LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

dentifricium

dentifricium n (genitive dentifriciī or dentifricī)
Classical[dɛn.tɪˈfrɪ.ki.ũː]Ecclesiastical[den.tiˈfriː.t͡ʃi.um]

Meaning

  1. neutertooth powder, toothpaste
    Pliny the Elder, Natural History, XXVIII, 28, 11, 49, §182It is also held to be very efficacious to wash the teeth with goat milk or gall from a bull. The anklebones of a nanny goat recently killed, [burned to] ashes is good as a toothpaste, as are the bones of all quadrupedal farm animals in most cases, to avoid repeating this too much.

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativedentifriciumdentifricia
genitivedentifriciī
dentifricī
dentifriciōrum
dativedentifriciōdentifriciīs
accusativedentifriciumdentifricia
ablativedentifriciōdentifriciīs
vocativedentifriciumdentifricia

dentĭfrĭcĭum, ii, n. dens - frico,
I. tooth-powder, dentifrice, Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 178 sq.; 29, 3, 11, § 46 al.; Scrib. Comp. 59 et saep.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₃ed-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₃dónts
  3. Proto-Italic*dents
  4. Latindentifricium

Latin fricō Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -iusnom. Latin -ium Latin dentifricium From dens (“tooth”) + fricō (“to rub”) + -ium.

Descendants
  • Catalandentifrici
  • Englishdentifrice
  • Frenchdentifrice
  • Portuguesedentífricofrom French dentifrice
  • Italiandentifricio
  • Spanishdentífrico

In English words that came into English from dentifricium

  • dentifricedentifricium

In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries

Quick answers

What does dentifricium mean in Latin?
dentifricium, a noun, means “tooth powder, toothpaste”.
What is the genitive of dentifricium?
The genitive singular is dentifriciī. dentifricium is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce dentifricium?
In classical Latin, [dɛn.tɪˈfrɪ.ki.ũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [den.tiˈfriː.t͡ʃi.um].
Where does dentifricium come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- → Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts → Proto-Italic *dents → Latin dentifricium.