verbsecond conjugation, third person-only, no passive, no supine stem
dēdecet
dēdecet (present infinitive dēdecēre, perfect active dēdecuit)
Classical[ˈdeː.dɛ.kɛt]Ecclesiastical[ˈdɛː.de.t͡ʃet]
Meaning
- with accusativeto be unseemly or unsuitable; to be unbecoming
Conjugation conjugation 2 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | dēdecet | dēdecēbat | dēdecēbit | dēdecuit | dēdecuerat | dēdecuerit |
| 1st pl. | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | dēdecent | dēdecēbant | dēdecēbunt | dēdecuērunt dēdecuēre | dēdecuerant | dēdecuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | — | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | — | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | dēdeceat | dēdecēret | dēdecuerit | dēdecuisset |
| 1st pl. | — | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | — | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | dēdeceant | dēdecērent | dēdecuerint | dēdecuissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| fut. 3rd sg. | dēdecētō | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dēdecentō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dēdecēre | — |
| perfect infinitive | dēdecuisse | — |
| present participle | dēdecēns | — |
gerunddēdecendī, dēdecendō, dēdecendum
dē-dĕcet, cuit, 2,
I. v. impers. (very rarely pers., v. infra, II.), it is unseemly, unsuitable, unbecoming:
decere quasi aptum esse consentaneumque tempori et personae, etc.... contraque item dedecere, Cic. Or. 22, 74.—I. Prop. (class.; usually connected with a negation), construed like decet (q. v.), with nom. or inf. rei, and with acc. pers. or absol.
a.
(a). Neque te ministrum dedecet myrtus neque me sub arta vite bibentem, Hor. Od. 1, 38, 7:
me usus precum, Ov. M. 6, 689: nihil se, id. Rem. Am. 410. In plur.: nec dominam motae dedecuere comae, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 12; 3, 15, 4.—b.
(a). Oratorem irasci minime decet, simulare non dedecet, Cic. Tusc. 4, 25; Ov. A. A. 2, 530:
togam removeri, Quint. 11, 3, 124.—(b). (Togae) extremam oram rejecisse non dedecet, Quint. 11, 3, 140; Hor. Od. 2, 12, 17.—
c. Ut iis, quae habent, modice et scienter utantur, et ut ne dedeceat, Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 132. —
II. By poet. license person. as a v. a., to dishonor, neglect a thing:
si non dedecui tua jussa, Stat. Th. 10, 340: Atticus Claudiorum imagines dedecere videbatur, Tac. A. 2, 43.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*de
- Proto-Indo-European*déh₁
- Proto-Italic*dē
- Latindēdecet
Latin dē- Latin decet Latin dēdecet From dē- (“away from, out of”) + decet (“it is decent, proper”).
Italo-Romance
- Italiandisdire
Borrowings
- Italiandesdecere