verbfirst conjugation
contrectō
contrectō (present infinitive contrectāre, perfect active contrectāvī, supine contrectātum)
Classical[kɔnˈtrɛk.toː]Ecclesiastical[konˈtrɛk.to]
Meaning
- to touch, handle or finger
- to caress or fondle
- to contemplate or consider
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
manibus tangōcontrectō -āre — in IVLIANVS III: Persia, ch. 10
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrectō | contrectābam | contrectābō | contrectāvī | contrectāveram | contrectāverō contrectārō |
| 2nd sg. | contrectās | contrectābās | contrectābis | contrectāvistī contrectāstī | contrectāverās contrectārās | contrectāveris |
| 3rd sg. | contrectat | contrectābat | contrectābit | contrectāvit | contrectāverat contrectārat | contrectāverit contrectārit |
| 1st pl. | contrectāmus | contrectābāmus | contrectābimus | contrectāvimus | contrectāverāmus | contrectāverimus contrectārimus |
| 2nd pl. | contrectātis | contrectābātis | contrectābitis | contrectāvistis contrectāstis | contrectāverātis contrectārātis | contrectāveritis contrectāritis |
| 3rd pl. | contrectant | contrectābant | contrectābunt | contrectāvērunt contrectāvēre, contrectārunt | contrectāverant contrectārant | contrectāverint contrectārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrectem | contrectārem | contrectāverim contrectārim | contrectāvissem contrectāssem |
| 2nd sg. | contrectēs | contrectārēs | contrectāverīs | contrectāvissēs contrectāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | contrectet | contrectāret | contrectāverit contrectārit | contrectāvisset contrectāsset |
| 1st pl. | contrectēmus | contrectārēmus | contrectāverīmus contrectārīmus | contrectāvissēmus contrectāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | contrectētis | contrectārētis | contrectāverītis contrectārītis | contrectāvissētis contrectāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | contrectent | contrectārent | contrectāverint contrectārint | contrectāvissent contrectāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrector | contrectābar | contrectābor |
| 2nd sg. | contrectāris contrectāre | contrectābāris contrectābāre | contrectāberis contrectābere |
| 3rd sg. | contrectātur | contrectābātur | contrectābitur |
| 1st pl. | contrectāmur | contrectābāmur | contrectābimur |
| 2nd pl. | contrectāminī | contrectābāminī | contrectābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | contrectantur | contrectābantur | contrectābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrecter | contrectārer |
| 2nd sg. | contrectēris contrectēre | contrectārēris contrectārēre |
| 3rd sg. | contrectētur | contrectārētur |
| 1st pl. | contrectēmur | contrectārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | contrectēminī | contrectārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | contrectentur | contrectārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | contrectā | contrectāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | contrectāte | contrectāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | contrectātō | contrectātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | contrectātō | contrectātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | contrectātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | contrectantō | contrectantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | contrectāre | contrectārī |
| perfect infinitive | contrectāvisse contrectāsse | contrectātum esse |
| future infinitive | contrectātūrum esse | contrectātum īrī |
| present participle | contrectāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | contrectātus contrectāta, contrectātā, contrectātae, contrectātam, contrectātārum, contrectātās, contrectātī, contrectātōrum, contrectātōs |
| future participle | contrectātūrus contrectātūra, contrectātūrā, contrectātūrae, contrectātūram, contrectātūrārum, contrectātūrās, contrectātūre, contrectātūrī, contrectātūrīs, contrectātūrō, contrectātūrōrum, contrectātūrōs, contrectātūrum | contrectandus contrectanda, contrectandā, contrectandae, contrectandam, contrectandārum, contrectandās, contrectande, contrectandīs, contrectandōrum, contrectandōs |
gerundcontrectandī, contrectandō, contrectandumsupinecontrectātum, contrectātū
con-trecto (contracto), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. tracto,
I. to touch, handle, come in contact with, feel (class.; most freq. after the Aug. per.).
I. Lit.
A. In gen.:
nudum corpus aquaï, Lucr. 6, 854: pectora, Ov. M. 8, 607: omnes partes corporis inspectare et contrectare, Sen. Contr. 1, 2; cf.: membra mortuae, Suet. Ner. 34: obscena, Sen. Const. 13, 2: filium Demaeneti, Plaut. As. 3, 1, 17: librum manibus, * Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 11: vulnus, to meddle with, Ov. P. 2, 2, 60: pocula vel cibos, Col. 12, 4, 3: pecuniam, Suet. Calig. 42; cf.: pecunias vetitas, Cod. Th. 9, 23, 1, § 2.—B. In partic.
1. To touch in examining, to search:
ne feminae praetextatique pueri et puellae contrectarentur, Suet. Claud. 35.—2. To touch carnally, to have illicit intercourse with, Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 32; id. Mil. 4, 2, 61:
multorum uxores, Suet. Dom. 1; Just. 7, 3, 4.—3. In the Lat. of the jurists, to appropriate: rem alienam, Gai Inst. 3, 195; Dig. 13, 1, 20.—
b. Esp.:
aliquid, to take by stealth, to steal, purloin, Dig. 41, 2, 3; 25, 2, 3 al.—II. Trop., to contemplate, look at, consider, dwell upon:
nudare corpus et contrectandum vulgi oculis permittere, Tac. A. 3, 12: mente varias voluptates, Cic. Tusc. 3, 15, 33; cf. id. de Or. 3, 6, 24: studia et disciplinas philosophiae, to apply one's self to, Gell. 17, 19, 3.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
contrectō (contractō) āvī, ātus, āre
com+tracto, to touch, handle, come in contact with, feel: pectora, O.: (liber) contrectatus manibus volgi, H.: contrectata pudicitia, violated, Ta.: corpus oculis volgi contrectandum, Ta.—Fig., to turn over, dwell upon: mente varias voluptates.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincontrectō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ-der.? Latin trahō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin tractō Latin contrectō From con- + tractō (“to handle”).