verbthird conjugation, no perfect stem
contrāpōnō
contrāpōnō (present infinitive contrāpōnere, supine contrāpositum or contrāpostum)
Classical[kɔn.traːˈpoː.noː]Ecclesiastical[kon.traˈpɔː.no]
Meaning
- to place opposite; to oppose
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrāpōnō | contrāpōnēbam | contrāpōnam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | contrāpōnis | contrāpōnēbās | contrāpōnēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | contrāpōnit | contrāpōnēbat | contrāpōnet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | contrāpōnimus | contrāpōnēbāmus | contrāpōnēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | contrāpōnitis | contrāpōnēbātis | contrāpōnētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | contrāpōnunt | contrāpōnēbant | contrāpōnent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrāpōnam | contrāpōnerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | contrāpōnās | contrāpōnerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | contrāpōnat | contrāpōneret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | contrāpōnāmus | contrāpōnerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | contrāpōnātis | contrāpōnerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | contrāpōnant | contrāpōnerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrāpōnor | contrāpōnēbar | contrāpōnar |
| 2nd sg. | contrāpōneris contrāpōnere | contrāpōnēbāris contrāpōnēbāre | contrāpōnēris contrāpōnēre |
| 3rd sg. | contrāpōnitur | contrāpōnēbātur | contrāpōnētur |
| 1st pl. | contrāpōnimur | contrāpōnēbāmur | contrāpōnēmur |
| 2nd pl. | contrāpōniminī | contrāpōnēbāminī | contrāpōnēminī |
| 3rd pl. | contrāpōnuntur | contrāpōnēbantur | contrāpōnentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | contrāpōnar | contrāpōnerer |
| 2nd sg. | contrāpōnāris contrāpōnāre | contrāpōnerēris contrāpōnerēre |
| 3rd sg. | contrāpōnātur | contrāpōnerētur |
| 1st pl. | contrāpōnāmur | contrāpōnerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | contrāpōnāminī | contrāpōnerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | contrāpōnantur | contrāpōnerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | contrāpōne | contrāpōnere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | contrāpōnite | contrāpōniminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | contrāpōnitō | contrāpōnitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | contrāpōnitō | contrāpōnitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | contrāpōnitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | contrāpōnuntō | contrāpōnuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | contrāpōnere | contrāpōnī |
| perfect infinitive | — | contrāpositum esse contrāpostum esse |
| future infinitive | contrāpositūrum esse contrāpostūrum esse | contrāpositum īrī contrāpostum īrī |
| present participle | contrāpōnēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | contrāpositus contrāpostus |
| future participle | contrāpositūrus contrāpostūrus | contrāpōnendus contrāpōnundus |
gerundcontrāpōnendī, contrāpōnendō, contrāpōnendumsupinecontrāpositum, contrāpositū
contrā-pōno,
I. no perf., pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a., to place opposite, to oppose to (several times in Quint.;
elsewh. only in late Lat., and rare): non semper quod adversum est contraponitur, Quint. 9, 3, 84; Tert. ad Mart. 4.—II. P. a. as subst.: contrā-pŏ-sĭtum, i, n., antithesis, Quint. 9, 3, 32; 9, 3, 81; 9, 3, 102 al.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincontrāpōnō
Proto-Italic *komterosder. Proto-Italic *komterād Latin contrā Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Italic *po Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éyti Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf. Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti Proto-Italic *sinō Proto-Italic *pozinō Latin pōnō Latin contrāpōnō From contrā + pōnō.
Descendants
- Catalancontraposar
- Frenchcontraposer
- Englishcounterposefrom French contraposer
- Englishcontraposefrom French contraposer
- Englishcontraponefrom French contraposer
- Englishcontrapositfrom French contraposer
- Italiancontrapporre
- Portuguesecontrapor
- Romaniancontrapune
- Sardiniancontrapònnere
In English words that came into English from contrāpōnō
- contrappostocontrāpōnere