noun · masculinefourth declension
contextus
contextus m (genitive contextūs)
Classical[kɔnˈtɛk.stʊs]Ecclesiastical[konˈtɛk.stus]
Meaning
- masculinea weaving, knitting
- masculinea joining
- masculineconnection, coherence
- masculinestructure, fabric
- masculinecontext
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | contextus | contextūs |
| genitive | contextūs | contextuum |
| dative | contextuī | contextibus |
| accusative | contextum | contextūs |
| ablative | contextū | contextibus |
| vocative | contextus | contextūs |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- contextus orationis (not nexus, conexus sententiarum)
- the connection.
contextus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from contexo.
contextus, ūs, m. contexo,
I. a joining or putting together, a connection (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif., and in Quint.).
I. Lit.: corporum, * Lucr. 1, 243:
aedificiorum, the building of, Dig. 39, 2, 15: ratis, Aus. Per. Odyss. 5.—II. Trop., connection, coherence (very freq. in Quint.):
mirabilis est apud illos (sc. Stoicos) contextus rerum: respondent extrema primis, etc., Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 83; cf.: in toto quasi contextu orationis, id. Part. Or. 23, 82; and: rerum ac verborum, Quint. 11, 2, 2: verborum, id. 11, 2, 28; 11, 2, 24: sermonis, id. 8, 3, 38: dicendi, id. 10, 7, 26: per partes dissolvitur, quod contextu nocet, id. 5, 13, 28; 9, 4, 55. historia non tam finitos numeros quam orbem quendam contextumque desiderat, id. 9, 4, 129; cf. Ernest. Lex. Techn. p. 90: litterarum, the succession of the letters, id. 1, 1, 24 sq.; cf.: in contextu operis, in the course, Tac. H. 2, 8.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
contextus adj.
P. of contexo, woven together, closely connected, continuous: voluptates: historia eorum temporum, N.
contextus ūs, m
com-+TEC-, connection, coherence: rerum: orationis. — The context, sequel: (alia) in contextu operis dicemus, Ta.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincontextus
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-seti Proto-Indo-European *téḱseti Proto-Italic *teksō? Latin texō Latin contexō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin contextus From contexō + -tus (forming action nouns).
Descendants
- Catalancontext
- Italiancontesto
- Frenchcontexte
- Romaniancontextfrom French contexte
- Portuguesecontexto
- Spanishcontexto
- Englishcontext
- Turkishkontekstfrom French contexte