verbsecond conjugation, no passive
cōnspondeō
cōnspondeō (present infinitive cōnspondēre, perfect active cōnspondī, supine cōnspōnsum)
Classical[kõːˈspɔn.de.oː]Ecclesiastical[konˈspɔn.de.o]
Meaning
- to engage or promise something mutually
Conjugation conjugation 2
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnspondeō | cōnspondēbam | cōnspondēbō | cōnspondī | cōnsponderam | cōnsponderō |
| 2nd sg. | cōnspondēs | cōnspondēbās | cōnspondēbis | cōnspondistī | cōnsponderās | cōnsponderis |
| 3rd sg. | cōnspondet | cōnspondēbat | cōnspondēbit | cōnspondit | cōnsponderat | cōnsponderit |
| 1st pl. | cōnspondēmus | cōnspondēbāmus | cōnspondēbimus | cōnspondimus | cōnsponderāmus | cōnsponderimus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnspondētis | cōnspondēbātis | cōnspondēbitis | cōnspondistis | cōnsponderātis | cōnsponderitis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnspondent | cōnspondēbant | cōnspondēbunt | cōnspondērunt cōnspondēre | cōnsponderant | cōnsponderint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnspondeam | cōnspondērem | cōnsponderim | cōnspondissem |
| 2nd sg. | cōnspondeās | cōnspondērēs | cōnsponderīs | cōnspondissēs |
| 3rd sg. | cōnspondeat | cōnspondēret | cōnsponderit | cōnspondisset |
| 1st pl. | cōnspondeāmus | cōnspondērēmus | cōnsponderīmus | cōnspondissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnspondeātis | cōnspondērētis | cōnsponderītis | cōnspondissētis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnspondeant | cōnspondērent | cōnsponderint | cōnspondissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | cōnspondē | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | cōnspondēte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | cōnspondētō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | cōnspondētō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | cōnspondētōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | cōnspondentō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | cōnspondēre | — |
| perfect infinitive | cōnspondisse | — |
| future infinitive | cōnspōnsūrum esse | — |
| present participle | cōnspondēns | — |
| future participle | cōnspōnsūrus | — |
gerundcōnspondendī, cōnspondendō, cōnspondendumsupinecōnspōnsum, cōnspōnsū
con-spondĕo, ndi, nsum (old orthog. consposum, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 41, 14 Müll.), 2, v. a. and n.,
I. to engage or promise something mutually (ante- and postclass. and very rare): NEVE. CONSPONDISE. NEVE. CONPROMESISE. VELET., S. C. Bacch.; Wordsworth, Fragm. and Spec. p. 172: consponsi, Naev. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 70 Müll.; cf.
Paul. l. l.: consponsa factio, App. M. 5, p. 168, 8; so, foedus, Aus. Ep. 10, 11.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincōnspondeō
Proto-Indo-European *spend- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *spondéyeti Proto-Italic *spondejō Proto-Italic *spondeō Latin spondeō Latin cōnspondeō From con- + spondeō (“promise”).