verbthird conjugation, no supine stem
cōnfremō
cōnfremō (present infinitive cōnfremere, perfect active cōnfremuī)
Classical[ˈkõː.frɛ.moː]Ecclesiastical[ˈkɔɱ.fre.mo]
Meaning
- intransitiveto resound, murmur loudly
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfremō | cōnfremēbam | cōnfremam | cōnfremuī | cōnfremueram | cōnfremuerō |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfremis | cōnfremēbās | cōnfremēs | cōnfremuistī | cōnfremuerās | cōnfremueris |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfremit | cōnfremēbat | cōnfremet | cōnfremuit | cōnfremuerat | cōnfremuerit |
| 1st pl. | cōnfremimus | cōnfremēbāmus | cōnfremēmus | cōnfremuimus | cōnfremuerāmus | cōnfremuerimus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfremitis | cōnfremēbātis | cōnfremētis | cōnfremuistis | cōnfremuerātis | cōnfremueritis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfremunt | cōnfremēbant | cōnfrement | cōnfremuērunt cōnfremuēre | cōnfremuerant | cōnfremuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfremam | cōnfremerem | cōnfremuerim | cōnfremuissem |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfremās | cōnfremerēs | cōnfremuerīs | cōnfremuissēs |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfremat | cōnfremeret | cōnfremuerit | cōnfremuisset |
| 1st pl. | cōnfremāmus | cōnfremerēmus | cōnfremuerīmus | cōnfremuissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfremātis | cōnfremerētis | cōnfremuerītis | cōnfremuissētis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfremant | cōnfremerent | cōnfremuerint | cōnfremuissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfremor | cōnfremēbar | cōnfremar |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfremeris cōnfremere | cōnfremēbāris cōnfremēbāre | cōnfremēris cōnfremēre |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfremitur | cōnfremēbātur | cōnfremētur |
| 1st pl. | cōnfremimur | cōnfremēbāmur | cōnfremēmur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfremiminī | cōnfremēbāminī | cōnfremēminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfremuntur | cōnfremēbantur | cōnfrementur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfremar | cōnfremerer |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfremāris cōnfremāre | cōnfremerēris cōnfremerēre |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfremātur | cōnfremerētur |
| 1st pl. | cōnfremāmur | cōnfremerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfremāminī | cōnfremerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfremantur | cōnfremerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | cōnfreme | cōnfremere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | cōnfremite | cōnfremiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | cōnfremitō | cōnfremitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | cōnfremitō | cōnfremitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | cōnfremitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | cōnfremuntō | cōnfremuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | cōnfremere | cōnfremī |
| perfect infinitive | cōnfremuisse | — |
| present participle | cōnfremēns | — |
| future participle | — | cōnfremendus cōnfremundus |
gerundcōnfremendī, cōnfremendō, cōnfremendum
con-frĕmo, ŭi, 3,
I. v. n., to sound aloud, resound, to murmur loudly, etc. (poet. and rare):
confremuere omnes, Ov. M. 1, 199; Stat. S. 1, 6, 72: confremit et caelum et ... circus, Sil. 16, 398: collis, Stat. S. 1, 4, 14.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cōn-fremō uī, —, ere,
to resound, murmur loudly: confremuere omnes, O.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincōnfremō
Proto-Indo-European *bʰrémeti Proto-Italic *fremō Latin fremō Latin cōnfremō From con- + fremō (“to murmur”).