verbthird (-iō variant) conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
concupiō
concupiō (present infinitive concupere)
Classical[kɔŋˈkʊ.pi.oː]Ecclesiastical[koŋˈkuː.pi.o]
Meaning
- to covet, long for
Conjugation perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | concupiō | concupiēbam | concupiam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | concupis | concupiēbās | concupiēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | concupit | concupiēbat | concupiet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | concupimus | concupiēbāmus | concupiēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | concupitis | concupiēbātis | concupiētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | concupiunt | concupiēbant | concupient | concupivēre | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | concupiam | concuperem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | concupiās | concuperēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | concupiat | concuperet | — | — |
| 1st pl. | concupiāmus | concuperēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | concupiātis | concuperētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | concupiant | concuperent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | concupior | concupiēbar | concupiar |
| 2nd sg. | concuperis concupere | concupiēbāris concupiēbāre | concupiēris concupiēre |
| 3rd sg. | concupitur | concupiēbātur | concupiētur |
| 1st pl. | concupimur | concupiēbāmur | concupiēmur |
| 2nd pl. | concupiminī | concupiēbāminī | concupiēminī |
| 3rd pl. | concupiuntur | concupiēbantur | concupientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | concupiar | concuperer |
| 2nd sg. | concupiāris concupiāre | concuperēris concuperēre |
| 3rd sg. | concupiātur | concuperētur |
| 1st pl. | concupiāmur | concuperēmur |
| 2nd pl. | concupiāminī | concuperēminī |
| 3rd pl. | concupiantur | concuperentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | concupe | concupere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | concupite | concupiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | concupitō | concupitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | concupitō | concupitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | concupitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | concupiuntō | concupiuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | concupere | concupī |
| present participle | concupiēns | — |
| future participle | — | concupiendus concupiundus, concupienda, concupiendā, concupiendae, concupiendam, concupiendārum, concupiendās, concupiende, concupiendīs, concupiendōrum, concupiendōs |
gerundconcupiendī, concupiendō, concupiendum
concŭpĭo, ĕre,
I. v. n., to be very desirous, to long much for; as verb finit. (late Lat.), Commod. 64, 4.—Hence, con-cŭpĭens. entis, P. a., very desirous, warmly desiring, coveting (only in the foll. exs.); with gen.: regni, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107.—With inf., Capitol. Max. 13, 3.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latinconcupiō
Proto-Indo-European *kwep- Proto-Indo-European *kup-yé-tider. Proto-Italic *kupjō Latin cupiō Latin concupiō From con- + cupiō.
Descendants
- Italianconcupire
In English words that came into English from concupiō
- concupiscenceconcupīscentia
- concupiscentconcupiscens
- concupiscibleconcupīscibilis