verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
compendō
compendō (present infinitive compendere)
Classical[kɔmˈpɛn.doː]Ecclesiastical[komˈpɛn.do]
Meaning
- transitiveto weigh, balance together
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compendō | compendēbam | compendam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | compendis | compendēbās | compendēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | compendit | compendēbat | compendet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | compendimus | compendēbāmus | compendēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | compenditis | compendēbātis | compendētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | compendunt | compendēbant | compendent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compendam | compenderem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | compendās | compenderēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | compendat | compenderet | — | — |
| 1st pl. | compendāmus | compenderēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | compendātis | compenderētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | compendant | compenderent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compendor | compendēbar | compendar |
| 2nd sg. | compenderis compendere | compendēbāris compendēbāre | compendēris compendēre |
| 3rd sg. | compenditur | compendēbātur | compendētur |
| 1st pl. | compendimur | compendēbāmur | compendēmur |
| 2nd pl. | compendiminī | compendēbāminī | compendēminī |
| 3rd pl. | compenduntur | compendēbantur | compendentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compendar | compenderer |
| 2nd sg. | compendāris compendāre | compenderēris compenderēre |
| 3rd sg. | compendātur | compenderētur |
| 1st pl. | compendāmur | compenderēmur |
| 2nd pl. | compendāminī | compenderēminī |
| 3rd pl. | compendantur | compenderentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | compende | compendere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | compendite | compendiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | compenditō | compenditor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | compenditō | compenditor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | compenditōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | compenduntō | compenduntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | compendere | compendī |
| present participle | compendēns | — |
| future participle | — | compendendus compendundus |
gerundcompendendī, compendendō, compendendum
com-pendo, ĕre, v. a.,
I. to weigh, balance together:
compendium, quod, cum compenditur, una fit, Varr. L. L. 5, § 183 Müll.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincompendō
Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend- Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti Proto-Italic *pendō Latin pendō Latin compendō From con- + pendō (“weigh”).