verbthird conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
compāscō
compāscō (present infinitive compāscere)
Classical[kɔmˈpaːs.koː]Ecclesiastical[komˈpas.ko]
Meaning
- intransitiveto feed together, pasture together
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compāscō | compāscēbam | compāscam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | compāscis | compāscēbās | compāscēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | compāscit | compāscēbat | compāscet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | compāscimus | compāscēbāmus | compāscēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | compāscitis | compāscēbātis | compāscētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | compāscunt | compāscēbant | compāscent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compāscam | compāscerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | compāscās | compāscerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | compāscat | compāsceret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | compāscāmus | compāscerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | compāscātis | compāscerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | compāscant | compāscerent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compāscor | compāscēbar | compāscar |
| 2nd sg. | compāsceris compāscere | compāscēbāris compāscēbāre | compāscēris compāscēre |
| 3rd sg. | compāscitur | compāscēbātur | compāscētur |
| 1st pl. | compāscimur | compāscēbāmur | compāscēmur |
| 2nd pl. | compāsciminī | compāscēbāminī | compāscēminī |
| 3rd pl. | compāscuntur | compāscēbantur | compāscentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | compāscar | compāscerer |
| 2nd sg. | compāscāris compāscāre | compāscerēris compāscerēre |
| 3rd sg. | compāscātur | compāscerētur |
| 1st pl. | compāscāmur | compāscerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | compāscāminī | compāscerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | compāscantur | compāscerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | compāsce | compāscere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | compāscite | compāsciminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | compāscitō | compāscitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | compāscitō | compāscitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | compāscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | compāscuntō | compāscuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | compāscere | compāscī |
| present participle | compāscēns | — |
| future participle | — | compāscendus compāscundus |
gerundcompāscendī, compāscendō, compāscendum
com-pasco (con-), no
I. perf., pastum, ĕre, v. n. and a.
I. To feed together, feed in common:
si compascuus ager est, jus est compascere, Cic. Top. 3, 12; Dig. 8, 5, 20.—II. To feed, pasture, in gen.:
Brundisiana (ostrea), Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 61.—B. Pregn.
1. To consume by feeding, to eat:
pabulum, Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. § 5; so in pass., id. ib. 1, 53.—2. To drive away, destroy by feeding:
famem, Plin. 9, 54, 79, § 169.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
com-pāscō (con-) —, ere,
to feed together, feed in common: ius est compascere.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincompāscō
Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Proto-Indo-European *péh₂sti Proto-Italic *pāskō Latin pāscō Latin compāscō From con- + pāscō (“to feed, pasture”).