noun · masculinethird declension
collis
collis m (genitive collis)
Classical[ˈkɔl.lɪs]Ecclesiastical[ˈkɔl.lis]
Mille Verba core vocabulary
Meaning
- masculinea hill
Tumor ille locī permānsit, et altī collis habet speciem.
That elevation of the place remained and it has the appearance of a high hill.Iamque ascendēbant collem, quī plūrimus urbī
And now they were climbing the hill, which menaces high above the city, and looks down upon the opposite defenses.29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 1.419–420
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
parvus mōns; vīlla in colle stat.collis -is m — in Mille Verba, Rūs et Agrīcultūra
mōns parvuscollis -is (m) — in IVLIANVS I: Gallia, ch. 3, 12 and Metamorphoses I, ch. 19
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | collis | collēs |
| genitive | collis | collium |
| dative | collī | collibus |
| accusative | collem | collēs collīs |
| ablative | colle collī | collibus |
| vocative | collis | collēs |
collis, is (abl. reg. colle, e. g. Ov. M. 1, 698; 14, 90; 14, 333; 14, 822; 14, 836; Caes. B. G. 1, 24; 2, 18; Sall. J. 52, 3:
I.
Aventino, Liv. 1, 3, 9 et saep.; colli, Lucr. 2, 317 and 322; Auct. Aetn. 466; gen. plur. collium, Tac. Agr. 37; Lact. Opif. Dei, 10), m. cel-, root of ex-cello, celsus; cf. calamus, high ground, a hill (opp. mons and campus), Lucr. 5, 1373; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47; Caes. B. G. 2, 8; 7, 19: altus, Ov. M. 15, 306: aperti, Verg. G. 2, 112: aprici, id. E. 9, 49: celsus, id. A. 8, 604: supini, id. G. 3, 555: inter Palatinum Capitolinumque, Liv. 1, 12, 1; cf. id. 5, 54, 3 sq.: Dianae, i.e. Aventinus, Mart. 12, 18, 3.—Poet., = mons: collis Heliconii cultor, Cat. 61, 1.—And in plur.: colles, for a chain of mountains, Sil. 3, 420.—Hence, Ital. collina; Fr. colline.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
collis is, m
2 CEL-, an elevation, high ground, hill: iugum collis, Cs.: aequaliter declivis, Cs.: leniter adclivis, Cs.: altus, O.: celsus, V.: septem colles, i. e. Rome, H.: summa collium insederant, Ta.
Origins
From Proto-Italic *kolnis, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH- (“to rise; hill”). Cognate with Proto-West Germanic *hulli (English hill).
Southern Gallo-Romance
- Catalancoll
- Occitancòlafrom Old Occitan col
Ibero-Romance
- Spanishcollado
- Spanishcollada
- Galiciancolado
Italo-Romance
- Italiancolle
- Galluresecoddu
Elsewhere
- Spanishalcorfrom Andalusian Arabic قُلّ
Northern Gallo-Romance
- Old Frenchcol