verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
circumluō
circumluō (present infinitive circumluere)
Classical[kɪrˈkʊm.ɫu.oː]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃirˈkum.lu.o]
Meaning
- transitiveto flow around, wash up on
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
undique alluōcircumluō -ere — in IVLIANVS III: Persia, ch. 6
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumluō | circumluēbam | circumluam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | circumluis | circumluēbās | circumluēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | circumluit | circumluēbat | circumluet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | circumluimus | circumluēbāmus | circumluēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | circumluitis | circumluēbātis | circumluētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | circumluunt | circumluēbant | circumluent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumluam | circumluerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | circumluās | circumluerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | circumluat | circumlueret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | circumluāmus | circumluerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | circumluātis | circumluerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | circumluant | circumluerent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | circumlue | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | circumluite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | circumluitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | circumluitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | circumluitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | circumluuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | circumluere | — |
| present participle | circumluēns | — |
gerundcircumluendī, circumluendō, circumluendum
circum-lŭo, ĕre, v. a.,
I. to flow around or wash upon (rare):
Rhenus tergum ac latera circumluit, Tac. H. 4, 12: pars arcis circumluitur mari, Liv. 25, 11, 1: litora subit et circumluit pelagus, Mel. prooem. 2: (Aegeum) mare laevā Imbrum et Tenedum circumluens, Amm. 22, 8, 2.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
(circum-luō) —, —, ere,
to flow around: Rhenus tergum insulae circumluit, Ta.: quo (mari) pars arcis circumluitur, L.
Origins
circum- + lavō (“to wash”) (-luō in compounds)