noun · femininefirst declension
cēnsūra
cēnsūra f (genitive cēnsūrae)
Classical[kẽːˈsuː.ra]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃenˈsuː.ra]
Meaning
- The office of a censor; censorship
- censure, judgment, criticism, opinion
‘verba quis audēret cōram sene digna rubōre
‘‘[Back then] who, in the presence of an older man, would dare to speak words fit to blush? Old age was granted censure.’’ (The muse Urania is speaking about a former time. Here, ‘‘censuram’’ may mean informal ‘‘censure,’’ or could refer to formal ‘‘censorship’’ by a senior official elected as a Roman censor.)8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 5.69–70 - a severe judgment
- appraisal, oversight, control
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cēnsūra | cēnsūrae |
| genitive | cēnsūrae | cēnsūrārum |
| dative | cēnsūrae | cēnsūrīs |
| accusative | cēnsūram | cēnsūrās |
| ablative | cēnsūrā | cēnsūrīs |
| vocative | cēnsūra | cēnsūrae |
censūra, ae, f. censor.
I. The office of censor, censorship, Liv. 4, 8, 2; 4, 24, 3 sq.; 9, 34, 16 sq.; 9, 46, 10 et saep.; Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 48; Plin. 14, 4, 5, § 44; Ov. F. 6, 647 et saep.—Prov.:
dat veniam corvis, vexat censura columbas, Juv. 2, 63.—II. Trop.
A. A judgment, opinion, in gen. (prob. not ante-Aug.), Ov. R. Am. 362:
vivorum, Vell. 2, 36, 3: vini, Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 72: culinarum, id. 9, 54, 79, § 169: cachinni, Juv. 10, 31: de omni scripto (Senecae) judicium censuramque facere, Gell. 12, 2, 2. —B. A severe, rigid judgment, severity: parentis, Treb. Gall. 3; Capitol. M. Aur. 22.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cēnsura ae, f
censor, the office of censor, censorship: tristis, L.: ad censuram petendam: magistra pudoris. — Prov.: Dat veniam corvis, vexat censura columbas, Iu. — Fig., a judgment, opinion: facilis censura cachinni, Iu.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂? Latin -tūra Latin cēnsūra From cēnseō + -tūra. Furthermore the outcome of censor + -tūra.
Elsewhere
- Englishcensure
- Frenchcensure
- GermanZensur
- Italiancensura
- Occitancensura
- Portuguesecensura
- Romaniancenzură
- Spanishcensura
- Belarusianцэнзу́ра
- Bulgarianцѐнзура
Serbo-Croatian
- Cyrillic scriptцензу́ра
- Latin scriptcenzúra