LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininethird declension

captiō

captiō f (genitive captiōnis)
Classical[ˈkap.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈkap.t͡si.o]

Meaning

  1. deception, fraud, deceit, trick
  2. quibble
  3. catch

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativecaptiōcaptiōnēs
genitivecaptiōniscaptiōnum
dativecaptiōnīcaptiōnibus
accusativecaptiōnemcaptiōnēs
ablativecaptiōnecaptiōnibus
vocativecaptiōcaptiōnēs

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

conclusiuncula fallax or captio
a fallacious argument; sophism.

captĭo, ōnis, f. capio.
I. Lit., a catching: pignoris, Gai Inst. 4, 12; 4, 29; cf. Gell. 7, 10, 3: odoris, Lact. Opif. Dei, 10.—
B. A seizing, apprehension: domini, Ambros. Ob. Valent. 35.—
II. Trop., a deceiving, deception, fraud, deceit, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 112; 5, 2, 36; id. Most. 5, 2, 23; id. Truc. 2, 7, 65: si in parvulā re captionis aliquid vererere, Cic. Quint. 16, 53: incidere in captionem, Dig. 4, 1, 1: consilium multis captionibus suppositum, ib. 4, 4, 1; Paul. Sent. 5, 33, 2.—
B. Esp. freq. in dialectics, a fallacious argument, a sophism: omnes istius generis captiones eodem modo refelluntur, Cic. Fat. 13, 30: praestigiis quibusdam et captionibus depelli, id. Ac. 2, 14, 45: dialecticae, id. Fin. 2, 6, 17: captiones discutere, id. Ac. 2, 15, 46: metuere, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 45: induere se in captiones, Cic. Div. 2, 17, 41: in captione haerere, Gell. 16, 2, 5: explicare, Cic. Div. 2, 17, 41; id. Brut. 53, 198; cf. id. ib. § 197; id. Att. 10, 15, 2.—
C. Meton. (causa pro effectu; cf.: fraudi esse), an injury, a disadvantage: ne quid captioni mihi sit, Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 19 Lorenz ad loc.: mea captio est, si quidem ejus inopiā minus multa ad me scribis, Cic. Att. 5, 4, 4; Dig. 29, 3, 7; 50, 17, 200.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*kap-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*kapyéti
  3. Proto-Italic*kapjō
  4. Archaic Latinkapiō
  5. Latincaptiō

Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin captiō From capiō + -tiō.

Descendants
  • Catalancapció
  • Englishcaption

Quick answers

What does captiō mean in Latin?
captiō, a noun, means “deception, fraud, deceit, trick; quibble; catch”.
What is the genitive of captiō?
The genitive singular is captiōnis. captiō is feminine, third declension.
How do you pronounce captiō?
In classical Latin, [ˈkap.ti.oː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈkap.t͡si.o].
Where does captiō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *kap- → Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti → Proto-Italic *kapjō → Archaic Latin kapiō → Latin captiō.