adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
canīnus
canīnus (feminine canīna, neuter canīnum)
Classical[kaˈniː.nʊs]Ecclesiastical[kaˈniː.nus]
Meaning
- adjectivecanine; of or pertaining to a dog.
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | canīnus | canīna | canīnum |
| genitive | canīnī | canīnae | canīnī |
| dative | canīnō | canīnae | canīnō |
| accusative | canīnum | canīnam | canīnum |
| ablative | canīnō | canīnā | canīnō |
| vocative | canīne | canīna | canīnum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | canīnī | canīnae | canīna |
| genitive | canīnōrum | canīnārum | canīnōrum |
| dative | canīnīs | canīnīs | canīnīs |
| accusative | canīnōs | canīnās | canīna |
| ablative | canīnīs | canīnīs | canīnīs |
| vocative | canīnī | canīnae | canīna |
cănīnus, a, um, adj. canis,
I. of or pertaining to a dog, canine, dog-.
I. Lit.:
lac, Ov. Ib. 227; Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 133: pellis, Scrib. Comp. 161: stercus, Juv. 14, 64: rictus, id. 10, 271: far, spelt-bread for dogs, id. 5, 11: adeps, Plin. 29, 6, 35, § 111: fel, id. 29, 6, 38, § 117: dentes, eye-teeth, dog-teeth, Varr. R. R. 2, 7; 3; Cels. 8, 1; Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 160: scaeva canina, a favorable augury taken from meeting a dog or from his barking, Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 4.—B. Subst.: canīna, ae, f. (sc. caro), dog's flesh: canis caninam non ēst, Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—
II. Trop.: prandium, in which no wine is drunk, mean, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 30, 12 sq. (v. the connection, and cf. with our dog-cheap): littera, i. e. the letter R, Pers. 1, 109: facundia, i. e. abusive from its snarling sound, snarling, Appius ap. Sall. H Fragm. 2, 37 Dietsch (from Non. p. 60, 24):
eloquen tia, Quint. 12, 9, 9; Lact. 6, 18, 26; cf. Spald. Quint. l. l.: caninum studium locupletissimum quemque adlatrandi, i. e. causidicorum. Col. 1, praef. § 9: verba, cutting words, Ov. Ib. 230: nuptiae, canine, beastly (cf.: canis obscena; v. canis), Hier. Ep. 69, n. 2: philosophi = Cynici, Aug. Civ. Dei, 14, 20; hence, caninae aequanimitatis stupor, Tert. Pat. 2.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
canīnus adj.
canis, of a dog, canine: stercus, Iu.—Fig.: verba, i. e. cutting, O.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canis Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnus Latin canīnus From canis (“dog”) + -īnus.
Descendants
- Catalancaní
- Englishcanine
- Frenchcanin
- Italiancanino
- Portuguesecainho
- Portuguesecanino
- Romaniancanin
- Spanishcanino
- Galiciancaíño
- Malaykanin