noun · masculinesecond declension
barbarismus
barbarismus m (genitive barbarismī)
Classical[bar.baˈrɪs.mʊs]Ecclesiastical[bar.baˈriz.mus]
Meaning
- masculinerhetorica barbarism (a widespread violation of standard Latin morphophonology lacking written authority)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | barbarismus | barbarismī |
| genitive | barbarismī | barbarismōrum |
| dative | barbarismō | barbarismīs |
| accusative | barbarismum | barbarismōs |
| ablative | barbarismō | barbarismīs |
| vocative | barbarisme | barbarismī |
barbărismus, i, m., = βαρβαρισμός,
I. an impropriety of speech, barbarism; esp. of pronunciation (acc. to Gell. 13, 6, 14; cf. id. 5, 20, 1, not in use before the Aug. per.;
in Nigidius, instead of it, rusticus sermo), Quint. 1, 5, 5 sq.; Auct. Her. 4, 12, 17; Gell. l. l.; 5, 20, 4; Don. p. 1767 sq. P.; Charis. p. 237 sq.; id. Diom. p. 446 sq. P. al.; cf. the foll.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
barbarismus ī, m
, βαρβαρισμός, an impropriety of speech, barbarism, Her.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek βαρβᾰρισμός (barbărismós), equivalent to barbarus + -ismus, originally referring to a feature of non-native, 'barbarian' speech. First attested in the Rhetorica ad Herennium.
Descendants
- Englishbarbarism
- GermanBarbarismus
- Frenchbarbarisme
- Italianbarbarismo
- Portuguesebarbarismo
- Romanianbarbarism
- Spanishbarbarismo