verbthird conjugation
antepōnō
antepōnō (present infinitive antepōnere, perfect active anteposuī or anteposīvī, supine antepositum or antepostum)
Classical[an.tɛˈpoː.noː]Ecclesiastical[an.teˈpɔː.no]
antepositus perf. pass. ind.; plupf. pass. ind.; fut. perf. pass. ind.; perf. pass. subj.; plupf. pass. subj.; perf. pass. ptcp.
Meaning
- to put or place in front of
- figurativelyto prefer
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
ante alia pōnō, plūris faciōantepōnō -ere — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 6, 11
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antepōnō | antepōnēbam | antepōnam | anteposuī anteposīvī | anteposueram anteposīveram, anteposīram | anteposuerō anteposīverō, anteposīrō |
| 2nd sg. | antepōnis | antepōnēbās | antepōnēs | anteposuistī anteposīvistī, anteposīstī | anteposuerās anteposīverās, anteposīrās | anteposueris anteposīveris, anteposīris |
| 3rd sg. | antepōnit | antepōnēbat | antepōnet | anteposuit anteposīvit, anteposīt | anteposuerat anteposīverat, anteposīrat | anteposuerit anteposīverit, anteposīrit |
| 1st pl. | antepōnimus | antepōnēbāmus | antepōnēmus | anteposuimus anteposīvimus, anteposīmus | anteposuerāmus anteposīverāmus, anteposīrāmus | anteposuerimus anteposīverimus, anteposīrimus |
| 2nd pl. | antepōnitis | antepōnēbātis | antepōnētis | anteposuistis anteposīvistis, anteposīstis | anteposuerātis anteposīverātis, anteposīrātis | anteposueritis anteposīveritis, anteposīritis |
| 3rd pl. | antepōnunt | antepōnēbant | antepōnent | anteposuērunt anteposuēre, anteposīvērunt, anteposīrunt, anteposīvēre | anteposuerant anteposīverant, anteposīrant | anteposuerint anteposīverint, anteposīrint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antepōnam | antepōnerem | anteposuerim anteposīverim, anteposīrim | anteposuissem anteposīvissem, anteposīssem |
| 2nd sg. | antepōnās | antepōnerēs | anteposuerīs anteposīverīs, anteposīrīs | anteposuissēs anteposīvissēs, anteposīssēs |
| 3rd sg. | antepōnat | antepōneret | anteposuerit anteposīverit, anteposīrit | anteposuisset anteposīvisset, anteposīsset |
| 1st pl. | antepōnāmus | antepōnerēmus | anteposuerīmus anteposīverīmus, anteposīrīmus | anteposuissēmus anteposīvissēmus, anteposīssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | antepōnātis | antepōnerētis | anteposuerītis anteposīverītis, anteposīrītis | anteposuissētis anteposīvissētis, anteposīssētis |
| 3rd pl. | antepōnant | antepōnerent | anteposuerint anteposīverint, anteposīrint | anteposuissent anteposīvissent, anteposīssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antepōnor | antepōnēbar | antepōnar |
| 2nd sg. | antepōneris antepōnere | antepōnēbāris antepōnēbāre | antepōnēris antepōnēre |
| 3rd sg. | antepōnitur | antepōnēbātur | antepōnētur |
| 1st pl. | antepōnimur | antepōnēbāmur | antepōnēmur |
| 2nd pl. | antepōniminī | antepōnēbāminī | antepōnēminī |
| 3rd pl. | antepōnuntur | antepōnēbantur | antepōnentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | antepōnar | antepōnerer |
| 2nd sg. | antepōnāris antepōnāre | antepōnerēris antepōnerēre |
| 3rd sg. | antepōnātur | antepōnerētur |
| 1st pl. | antepōnāmur | antepōnerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | antepōnāminī | antepōnerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | antepōnantur | antepōnerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | antepōne | antepōnere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | antepōnite | antepōniminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | antepōnitō | antepōnitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | antepōnitō | antepōnitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | antepōnitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | antepōnuntō | antepōnuntor |
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | antepōnere | antepōnī |
| perfect infinitive | anteposuisse anteposīvisse, anteposīsse | antepositum esse antepostum esse |
| future infinitive | antepositūrum esse antepostūrum esse | antepositum īrī antepostum īrī |
| present participle | antepōnēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | antepositus antepostus, anteposita, antepositā, antepositae, antepositam, antepositārum, antepositās, anteposite, antepositī, antepositīs, antepositō, antepositōrum, antepositōs |
| future participle | antepositūrus antepostūrus, antepositūra, antepositūrā, antepositūrae, antepositūram, antepositūrārum, antepositūrās, antepositūre, antepositūrī, antepositūrīs, antepositūrō, antepositūrōrum, antepositūrōs, antepositūrum | antepōnendus antepōnundus |
gerundantepōnendī, antepōnendō, antepōnendumsupineantepositum, antepositū
antĕ-pōno, pŏsui, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a.,
I. to set or place before.
I. Lit.
A. In gen.:
equitum locos sedilibus plebis, Tac. A. 15, 32: propugnacula anteposita, id. ib. 12, 56. —B. Esp., to set (food) before one (com., pono, as Hor. S. 1, 3, 92; Juv. 1, 141 al.):
prandium pransoribus, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 2; so id. Curc. 1, 1, 73; id. Rud. 2, 6, 25.—II. Trop., to prefer, give the preference to:
longe Academiae illi hoc gymnasium anteponam, Cic. de Or. 1, 21 fin.: suo generi meum, id. Sull. 8, 25: amicitiam omnibus rebus humanis, id. Am. 5, 17; Nep. Eum. 1, 3; Tac. A. 12, 69.→ With tmesis: pono ante: mala bo nis ponit ante, Cic. Off. 3, 17, 71.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ante - pōnō posuī, positus, ere,
to set before: propugnacula anteposita, Ta.: equitum locos sedilibus, Ta.—Fig., to prefer, value above: amicitiam omnibus rebus: gloria formulis anteponenda est: gloriam potentiae, S.—In tmesis: mala bonis ponit ante.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énti
- Proto-Italic*anti
- Latinantepōnō
Latin ante- Latin pōnō Latin antepōnō From ante- + pōnō.
Descendants
- Frenchantéposer
- Italiananteporre
- Portugueseantepor
- Romanianantepune
- Spanishanteponer
- Galicianantepoñer
- Galicianantepor
- Sicilianantipùniri
In English words that came into English from antepōnō
- antepositionanteponere