verbthird conjugation, no supine stem
alluō
alluō (present infinitive alluere, perfect active alluī)
Classical[ˈal.lu.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈal.lu.o]
Meaning
- to lap (flow near or past)
- to bathe (of the sea or waves)
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | alluō | alluēbam | alluam | alluī | allueram | alluerō |
| 2nd sg. | alluis | alluēbās | alluēs | alluistī | alluerās | allueris |
| 3rd sg. | alluit | alluēbat | alluet | alluit | alluerat | alluerit |
| 1st pl. | alluimus | alluēbāmus | alluēmus | alluimus | alluerāmus | alluerimus |
| 2nd pl. | alluitis | alluēbātis | alluētis | alluistis | alluerātis | allueritis |
| 3rd pl. | alluunt | alluēbant | alluent | alluērunt alluēre | alluerant | alluerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | alluam | alluerem | alluerim | alluissem |
| 2nd sg. | alluās | alluerēs | alluerīs | alluissēs |
| 3rd sg. | alluat | allueret | alluerit | alluisset |
| 1st pl. | alluāmus | alluerēmus | alluerīmus | alluissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | alluātis | alluerētis | alluerītis | alluissētis |
| 3rd pl. | alluant | alluerent | alluerint | alluissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | alluor | alluēbar | alluar |
| 2nd sg. | allueris alluere | alluēbāris alluēbāre | alluēris alluēre |
| 3rd sg. | alluitur | alluēbātur | alluētur |
| 1st pl. | alluimur | alluēbāmur | alluēmur |
| 2nd pl. | alluiminī | alluēbāminī | alluēminī |
| 3rd pl. | alluuntur | alluēbantur | alluentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | alluar | alluerer |
| 2nd sg. | alluāris alluāre | alluerēris alluerēre |
| 3rd sg. | alluātur | alluerētur |
| 1st pl. | alluāmur | alluerēmur |
| 2nd pl. | alluāminī | alluerēminī |
| 3rd pl. | alluantur | alluerentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | allue | alluere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | alluite | alluiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | alluitō | alluitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | alluitō | alluitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | alluitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | alluuntō | alluuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | alluere | alluī |
| perfect infinitive | alluisse | — |
| present participle | alluēns | — |
| future participle | — | alluendus |
gerundalluendī, alluendō, alluendum
al-lŭo (adl-), ŭi, 3, v. n.,
I. to flow near to, to wash against, to bathe, of the sea, the waves, etc. (perh. not used before the Cic. per.).
I. Lit.:
non adluuntur a mari moenia, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 37, § 96: ita jactantur fluctibus, ut numquam adluantur, id. Sex. Rosc. 72: fluvius latera haec adluit, id. Leg. 2, 3, 6: flumen quo adluitur oppidum, Plin. 6, 4; Verg. A. 8, 149: amnis ora vicina adluens, Sen. Hippol. 1232: adluit gentes Maeotis, id. Oedip. 475.—II. Fig.:
(Massilia) cincta Gallorum gentibus barbariae fluctibus adluitur, Cic. Fl. 26, 63.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinalluō
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃-der. Proto-Italic *lowō Latin lavō Latin alluō From ad- + lavō.