verbfirst conjugation, no passive
adventō
adventō (present infinitive adventāre, perfect active adventāvī, supine adventātum)
Classical[adˈwɛn.toː]Ecclesiastical[adˈvɛn.to]
Meaning
- intransitiveto come continually nearer to a point, approach, arrive at, press forward, march on, come to, draw near
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adventō | adventābam | adventābō | adventāvī | adventāveram | adventāverō |
| 2nd sg. | adventās | adventābās | adventābis | adventāvistī | adventāverās | adventāveris |
| 3rd sg. | adventat | adventābat | adventābit | adventāvit | adventāverat | adventāverit |
| 1st pl. | adventāmus | adventābāmus | adventābimus | adventāvimus | adventāverāmus | adventāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | adventātis | adventābātis | adventābitis | adventāvistis | adventāverātis | adventāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | adventant | adventābant | adventābunt | adventāvērunt adventāvēre | adventāverant | adventāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adventem | adventārem | adventāverim | adventāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | adventēs | adventārēs | adventāverīs | adventāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | adventet | adventāret | adventāverit | adventāvisset |
| 1st pl. | adventēmus | adventārēmus | adventāverīmus | adventāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | adventētis | adventārētis | adventāverītis | adventāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | adventent | adventārent | adventāverint | adventāvissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | adventā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | adventāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | adventātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | adventātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | adventātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | adventantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | adventāre | — |
| perfect infinitive | adventāvisse | — |
| future infinitive | adventātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | adventāns | — |
| future participle | adventātūrus adventātūra, adventātūrā, adventātūrae, adventātūram, adventātūrārum, adventātūrās, adventātūre, adventātūrī, adventātūrīs, adventātūrō, adventātūrōrum, adventātūrōs, adventātūrum | — |
gerundadventandī, adventandō, adventandumsupineadventātum, adventātū
advento, āvi, ātum, 1,
I. v. freq. [id.], to come continually nearer to a point (cotidianis itineribus accedere et appropinquare, Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 2, 6 init.), to come on, to approach, to arrive at or come to (esp. with the access. idea of speed, haste; only a few times in Cic., and never in his orations; in the histt. used esp. of the advance of the enemy's army in military order, and the like, cf. Herz. ad Auct. B. G. 8, 20; hence without the signif. of a hostile attack, which adoriri and aggredi have); constr. absol., with adv., prepp., the dat., or acc., cf. Rudd. II. p. 136.
(a). Absol.: multi alii adventant, Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 15 (Trag. v. 73 Vahl.):
te id admonitum advento, Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 24: quod jam tempus adventat, advances with rapid strides, Cic. de Or. 1, 45, 199: adventans senectus, id. Sen. 1, 2: tu adventare ac prope adesse jam debes, id. Att. 4. 17: Caesar adventare, jam jamque adesse ejus equites falso nuntiabantur, Caes. B. C. 1, 14; Auct. B. G. 8, 20.—(b). With adv. of place: quo cum adventaret, etc., Auct. B. G. 8, 26.—
(g). With prepp.:
ad Italiam, Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 1: ad urbem, Verg. A. 11, 514: sub ipsam finem, id. ib. 5, 428: in subsidium, Tac. A. 14, 32.—(d). With dat.:
adventante fatali urbi clade, Liv. 5, 33: accipiendo Armeniae regno adventabat, Tac. A. 16, 23: portis, Stat. Th. 11, 20, 2.—(ε) With acc. (cf. advenio): propinqua Seleuciae adventabat, Tac. A. 6, 44: barbaricos pagos ad ventans, Amm. 14, 10; so of name of town: postquam Romam adventabant, Sall. J. 28.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
adventō —, —, āre, intens.
advenio, to advance, press forward, march on, approach: Caesar adventare nuntiabatur, Cs.: adventans senectus: ad Italiam: Romam, S.: adventante deā, at her coming, V.: adventante urbi clade, as disaster drew near, L.: Parthis, Ta.: tempus adventat.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinadventō
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥yéti Proto-Italic *gʷəniō Latin veniō Latin adveniō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin adventō From adveniō (“arrive”) + -tō.
Descendants
- Italianavventare
- Sicilianabbintari