verbfourth conjugation
adoperiō
adoperiō (present infinitive adoperīre, perfect active adoperuī, supine adopertum)
Classical[a.dɔˈpɛ.ri.oː]Ecclesiastical[a.doˈpɛː.ri.o]
Meaning
- to cover up or over
Conjugation conjugation 4
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adoperiō | adoperiēbam | adoperiam | adoperuī | adoperueram | adoperuerō |
| 2nd sg. | adoperīs | adoperiēbās | adoperiēs | adoperuistī | adoperuerās | adoperueris |
| 3rd sg. | adoperit | adoperiēbat | adoperiet | adoperuit | adoperuerat | adoperuerit |
| 1st pl. | adoperīmus | adoperiēbāmus | adoperiēmus | adoperuimus | adoperuerāmus | adoperuerimus |
| 2nd pl. | adoperītis | adoperiēbātis | adoperiētis | adoperuistis | adoperuerātis | adoperueritis |
| 3rd pl. | adoperiunt | adoperiēbant | adoperient | adoperuērunt adoperuēre | adoperuerant | adoperuerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adoperiam | adoperīrem | adoperuerim | adoperuissem |
| 2nd sg. | adoperiās | adoperīrēs | adoperuerīs | adoperuissēs |
| 3rd sg. | adoperiat | adoperīret | adoperuerit | adoperuisset |
| 1st pl. | adoperiāmus | adoperīrēmus | adoperuerīmus | adoperuissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | adoperiātis | adoperīrētis | adoperuerītis | adoperuissētis |
| 3rd pl. | adoperiant | adoperīrent | adoperuerint | adoperuissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adoperior | adoperiēbar | adoperiar |
| 2nd sg. | adoperīris adoperīre | adoperiēbāris adoperiēbāre | adoperiēris adoperiēre |
| 3rd sg. | adoperītur | adoperiēbātur | adoperiētur |
| 1st pl. | adoperīmur | adoperiēbāmur | adoperiēmur |
| 2nd pl. | adoperīminī | adoperiēbāminī | adoperiēminī |
| 3rd pl. | adoperiuntur | adoperiēbantur | adoperientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adoperiar | adoperīrer |
| 2nd sg. | adoperiāris adoperiāre | adoperīrēris adoperīrēre |
| 3rd sg. | adoperiātur | adoperīrētur |
| 1st pl. | adoperiāmur | adoperīrēmur |
| 2nd pl. | adoperiāminī | adoperīrēminī |
| 3rd pl. | adoperiantur | adoperīrentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | adoperī | adoperīre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | adoperīte | adoperīminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | adoperītō | adoperītor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | adoperītō | adoperītor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | adoperītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | adoperiuntō | adoperiuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | adoperīre | adoperīrī |
| perfect infinitive | adoperuisse | adopertum esse |
| future infinitive | adopertūrum esse | adopertum īrī |
| present participle | adoperiēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | adopertus adoperta, adopertā, adopertae, adopertam, adopertārum, adopertās, adoperte, adopertī, adopertīs, adopertō, adopertōrum, adopertōs |
| future participle | adopertūrus adopertūra, adopertūrā, adopertūrae, adopertūram, adopertūrārum, adopertūrās, adopertūre, adopertūrī, adopertūrīs, adopertūrō, adopertūrōrum, adopertūrōs, adopertūrum | adoperiendus adoperiundus, adoperienda, adoperiendā, adoperiendae, adoperiendam, adoperiendārum, adoperiendās, adoperiende, adoperiendīs, adoperiendōrum, adoperiendōs |
gerundadoperiendī, adoperiendō, adoperiendumsupineadopertum, adopertū
ăd-ŏpĕrĭo, ĕrŭi, ertum, 4, v. a.,
I. to cover up or over (not used before the Aug. per., and gen. in the part. perf. pass.):
capite adoperto, Liv. 1, 26; id. Epit. 89, and Suet. Ner. 48: purpureo adopertus amictu, Verg. A. 3, 405: tempora adoperta cucullo, Juv. 8, 145: adopertam floribus humum, Ov. M. 15, 688; cf. id. ib. 8, 701: hiems gelu, id. F. 3, 235: aether nubibus, id. ib. 2, 75: lumina somno, id. M. 1, 714: tenebris mors, Tib. 1, 1, 70: foribus adopertis, with closed doors, Suet. Oth. 11.—In the verb. finit.: Quidam prius tuto sale sex horis (ova) adoperiunt, Col. 8, 6: pellem setis adoperuit, Lact. Op. Dei, 7.—Hence, ădŏpertē, adv., v. the foll. art.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ad-operiō eruī, ertus, īre,
>to cover, cover over: capite adoperto, L.: Purpureo adopertus amictu, V.: lumina somno, buried, O.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinadoperiō
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épi Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Latin operio Latin adoperiō From ad- + operio.