verbfirst conjugation
adaequō
adaequō (present infinitive adaequāre, perfect active adaequāvī, supine adaequātum)
Classical[aˈdae̯.kʷoː]Ecclesiastical[aˈdɛː.kʷo]
Meaning
- usuallyto make equal to, equalize, level with
solo adaequare
to level with soil, to bulldoze - to attain to, reach by equalling
- figurativelyto compare to or with
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
make equal, come level with
adaequō -āre — in De Bello Gallico II and De Bello Gallico III
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adaequō | adaequābam | adaequābō | adaequāvī | adaequāveram | adaequāverō adaequārō |
| 2nd sg. | adaequās | adaequābās | adaequābis | adaequāvistī adaequāstī | adaequāverās adaequārās | adaequāveris |
| 3rd sg. | adaequat | adaequābat | adaequābit | adaequāvit | adaequāverat adaequārat | adaequāverit adaequārit |
| 1st pl. | adaequāmus | adaequābāmus | adaequābimus | adaequāvimus | adaequāverāmus | adaequāverimus adaequārimus |
| 2nd pl. | adaequātis | adaequābātis | adaequābitis | adaequāvistis adaequāstis | adaequāverātis adaequārātis | adaequāveritis adaequāritis |
| 3rd pl. | adaequant | adaequābant | adaequābunt | adaequāvērunt adaequāvēre, adaequārunt | adaequāverant adaequārant | adaequāverint adaequārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adaequem | adaequārem | adaequāverim adaequārim | adaequāvissem adaequāssem |
| 2nd sg. | adaequēs | adaequārēs | adaequāverīs | adaequāvissēs adaequāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | adaequet | adaequāret | adaequāverit adaequārit | adaequāvisset adaequāsset |
| 1st pl. | adaequēmus | adaequārēmus | adaequāverīmus adaequārīmus | adaequāvissēmus adaequāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | adaequētis | adaequārētis | adaequāverītis adaequārītis | adaequāvissētis adaequāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | adaequent | adaequārent | adaequāverint adaequārint | adaequāvissent adaequāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adaequor | adaequābar | adaequābor |
| 2nd sg. | adaequāris adaequāre | adaequābāris adaequābāre | adaequāberis adaequābere |
| 3rd sg. | adaequātur | adaequābātur | adaequābitur |
| 1st pl. | adaequāmur | adaequābāmur | adaequābimur |
| 2nd pl. | adaequāminī | adaequābāminī | adaequābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | adaequantur | adaequābantur | adaequābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | adaequer | adaequārer |
| 2nd sg. | adaequēris adaequēre | adaequārēris adaequārēre |
| 3rd sg. | adaequētur | adaequārētur |
| 1st pl. | adaequēmur | adaequārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | adaequēminī | adaequārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | adaequentur | adaequārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | adaequā | adaequāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | adaequāte | adaequāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | adaequātō | adaequātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | adaequātō | adaequātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | adaequātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | adaequantō | adaequantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | adaequāre | adaequārī |
| perfect infinitive | adaequāvisse adaequāsse | adaequātum esse |
| future infinitive | adaequātūrum esse | adaequātum īrī |
| present participle | adaequāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | adaequātus |
| future participle | adaequātūrus adaequātūra, adaequātūrā, adaequātūrae, adaequātūram, adaequātūrārum, adaequātūrās, adaequātūre, adaequātūrī, adaequātūrīs, adaequātūrō, adaequātūrōrum, adaequātūrōs, adaequātūrum | adaequandus adaequanda, adaequandā, adaequandae, adaequandam, adaequandārum, adaequandās, adaequande, adaequandīs, adaequandōrum, adaequandōs |
gerundadaequandī, adaequandō, adaequandumsupineadaequātum, adaequātū
ăd-aequo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
I. Act.
A. To make equal to, to equalize, to level with; hence,
a. In Cic. usually with cum (cf. aequare cum, Verg. A. 1, 193):
qui cum virtute fortunam adaequavit, Cic. Arch. 10, 24: quae ... admonet, commemorationem nominis nostri, cum omni posteritate adaequandam, id. ib. 11, 29: in summa amicorum copia cum familiarissimis ejus est adaequatus (i. e. par habitus), id. Balb. 28, 63.— b. In the histt. alicui rei (cf.:
aequo and aequiparo): molibus ferme (oppidi) moenibus adaequatis, on a level with, Caes. B. G. 3, 12: omnia tecta solo adaequare, to level with the ground, Liv. 1, 29: quibus duobus operibus vix nova haec magnificentia quidquam adaequare potuit, id. ib. 56; and with solo understood: Alesiam flammis adaequare, Flor. 3, 10, 23: cum Claudius libertos sibique et legibus adaequaverit, Tac. A. 12, 60: colonias jure et dignatione urbi ... adaequavit, Suet. Aug. 46; so Dom. 2.—2. Trop., to compare to or with:
qui formam, aetatem, genus mortis magni Alexandri fatis adaequarent, Tac. Ann. 2, 73.— B. To attain to, or reach, by equalling. —With acc. (cf.:
aequo and aequiparo): ne quid absit quod deorum vitam possit adaequare, Cic. Univ. 11: longarum navium cursum adaequaverunt, Caes. B. G. 5, 8: ut muri altitudinem acervi armorum adaequarent, id. ib. 2, 32; cf. id. B. C. 2, 16, and Sall. J. 4.II. Neut., to be equal.
a. Absol.: senatorum urna copiose absolvit, equitum adaequavit, the votes of the equites were equally divided, there was an equal number for acquitting and for condemning, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 6.—
b. With dat.:
turris quae moenibus adaequaret, Auct. B. G. 8, 41: se virtute nostris adaequare non posse intellegunt, Caes. B. C. 2, 16 Dinter, where some read nostros: adaequare apud Caesarem gratiā, sc. Aeduis, id. B: G. 6, 12.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ad-aequō āvī, ātus, āre,
to make equal, equalize, level with: cum virtute fortunam: cum familiarissimis eius adaequatus, regarded as his equal: molibus ferme (oppidi) moenibus adaequatis, on a level with, Cs.: tecta solo, to level with the ground, L.: operibus quidquam, produce anything equal, L.: se virtute nostris, Cs.—To attain to, reach by equalling, with acc: cursum alicuius, to keep up with, Cs.: ut muri altitudinem acervi armorum adaequarent, Cs. — With ellips. of object: adaequare apud Caesarem gratiā (sc. Aeduos), Cs.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂éd
- Proto-Italic*ad
- Proto-Italic*ad-
- Latinadaequō
Latin aequō Latin adaequō From ad- (“near, at; towards, to”) + aequō (“make equal, level or smooth”).
Descendants
- Englishadequate
- Spanishadecuar
In English words that came into English from adaequō
- adequateadaequātus
- adequativeadaequātivus