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Allen & Greenough · Prosody › Forms of Verse

§625. Logaœdic Verse

The verses constructed upon the several Logaœdic form or models are the following:—

  • Glyconic (Second Glyconic, catalectic):—[figure] Rō´mae | prī´ncĭpĭs | úrbĭ|ù´m.

    In English:—

    • Fórms more réal than líving mán.—Shelley.
  • Aristophanic (First Pherecratic):—[figure] témpĕrăt |ō´ră | frē´nīs.—Hor. Od. 1.8.
  • Adonic (First Pherecratic, shortened):—[figure] Térrŭĭt | úrbĕm.—Hor.

    Or perhaps:—[figure]

  • Pherecratic (Second Pherecratic):—[figure] crā´s dōnā´bĕrĭs haédō´.—Hor.

    Often scanned as follows:—[figure]

  • Lesser Asclepiadic (Second Pherecratic with syncope and First Pherecraticcatalectic):—[figure] Maécēnā´s ătăvī´s ē´dĭtĕ rē´gĭbŭ´s.—Hor.
  • Greater Asclepiadic (the same as 5, with a syncopated Logaœdic Dipodyinterposed):—[figure] tū´ nē quaésĭĕrís—scī´rĕ nĕfā´s—quém mĭhĭ, quém tĭbī´.—Hor.
  • Lesser Sapphic (Logaœdic Pentapody, with dactyl in the third place):—[figure] íntĕgér vītaé scĕlĕrísquĕ pū´rŭ´s.—Hor.

    Or in English:—

    • Brílliant hópes, all wóven in górgeous tíssùes.—Longfellow.
  • Greater Sapphic (Third Glyconic; First Pherecratic):—[figure] tē´ dĕō´s ōrō´ Sy̆bărín || cū´r prŏpĕrā´s ămándō´.—Hor.
  • Lesser Alcaic (Logaœdic Tetrapody, two irrational dactyls, two trochees):—[figure] vírgĭnĭbús pŭĕrī´squĕ cántō.—Hor.
  • Greater Alcaic (Logaœdic Pentapody, catalectic, with anacrusis, and dactyl in the third place,—compare Lesser Sapphic):—[figure] iūstum ét tĕnā´cem || prō´pŏsĭtī´ vĭrŭ´m.—Hor.
  • Phalæcean (Logaœdic Pentapody, with dactyl in the second place):—[figure] quaénam tē´ mălă mē´ns, mĭséllī Rā´ uidī, ă´git praécĭpĭtem ín mĕō´s ĭámbōs?—Catull. xl.

    In English:—

    • Górgeous flo[wacute]erets ín the súnlight shíning.—Longfellow.
  • Glyconic Pherecratic (Second Glyconic with syncope, and Second Pherecratic):—[figure] ō´ Cŏlō´nĭă quaé cŭpís || póntĕ lū´dĕrĕ lóngō´.—Catull. xvii.

J. H. Allen and J. B. Greenough, New Latin Grammar (Boston: Ginn, 1903). Text provided under a CC BY-SA license by Perseus Digital Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.