§487. Noun and Adjective Forms of the Verb
The several Noun and Adjective forms associated with the verb are employed as follows:—1
| I. Participles: | a. Present and Perfect: | 1. Attributive (§ 494). |
| 2. Simple Predicate (§ 495). | ||
| 3. Periphrastic Perfect (passive) (§ 495. N.). | ||
| 4. Predicate of Circumstance (§ 496). | ||
| 5. Descriptive (Indirect Discourse) (§ 497 d). | ||
| b. Future | 1. Periphrastic with esse (§ 498. a). | |
| 2. Periphrastic with fuī (=Pluperfect Subjunctive) (§ 498. b). | ||
| c. Gerundive | 1. As Descriptive Adjective (§ 500. 1). | |
| 2. Periphrastic with esse (§ 500. 2). | ||
| 3. Of Purpose with certain verbs (§ 500. 4). | ||
| II. Gerund or Gerundive: | 1. Genitive as Subjective or Objective Genitive (§ 504). | |
| 2. Dative, with Adjectives (of Fitness), Nouns, Verbs (§ 505). | ||
| 3. Accusative, with certain Prepositions (§ 506). | ||
| 4. Ablative, of Means, Comparison, or with Prepositions (§ 507). | ||
| III. Supine: | 1. Accusative Supine (in -um), with Verbs of Motion (§ 509). | |
| 2. Ablative Supine (in -ū), chiefly with Adjectives (§ 510). |
J. H. Allen and J. B. Greenough, New Latin Grammar (Boston: Ginn, 1903). Text provided under a CC BY-SA license by Perseus Digital Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.