LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
Allen & Greenough · Part Second — Syntax › Syntax of the Verb

§476. Tenses of the Indicative

The completed tenses of some verbs are equivalent to the incomplete tenses of verbs of kindred meaning.

Such are the preteritive verbs ōdī, I hate; meminī, I remember; nōvī, I know; cōnsuēvī, I am accustomed,1 with others used preteritively, as vēnerat (=aderat, he was at hand, etc.), cōnstitērunt, they stand firm (have taken their stand), and many inceptives (see § 263. 1):—

  • quī diēs aestūs maximōs efficere cōnsuēvit (B. G. 4.29), which day generally makes the highest tides (is accustomed to make).
  • cûius splendor obsolēvit (Quinct. 59), whose splendor is now all faded.

PLUPERFECT TENSE

J. H. Allen and J. B. Greenough, New Latin Grammar (Boston: Ginn, 1903). Text provided under a CC BY-SA license by Perseus Digital Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.