LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
Allen & Greenough · Part First — Words and Forms › FIRST AND SECOND DECLENSIONS (ā- AND o-STEMS)

§111. bonus, bona, bonum, good

Stems ending in ro- preceded by e form the Nominative Masculine like puer (§ 47) and are declined as follows:—

miser, misera, miserum, wretched
MASCULINE STEM misero-FEMININE STEM miserā-NEUTER STEM misero-
SINGULAR
NOM.misermiseramiserum
GEN.miserīmiseraemiserī
DAT.miserōmiseraemiserō
ACC.miserummiserammiserum
ABL.miserōmiserā miserō
PLURAL
NOM.miserīmiseraemisera
GEN.miserōrummiserārummiserōrum
DAT.miserīsmiserīsmiserīs
ACC.miserōsmiserāsmisera
ABL.miserīsmiserīsmiserīs

a. Like miser are declined asper, gibber, lacer, līber, prosper (also pros perus), satur (-ura, -urum), tener, with compounds of -fer and -ger: as, saetiger, -era, -erum, bristle-bearing; also, usually, dexter. In these the e belongs to the stem; but in dextra it is often omitted: as, dextra manus, the right hand.

b. The following lack a nominative singular masculine in classic use: cētera, īnfera, postera, supera. They are rarely found in the singular except in certain phrases: as, posterō diē, the next day.

J. H. Allen and J. B. Greenough, New Latin Grammar (Boston: Ginn, 1903). Text provided under a CC BY-SA license by Perseus Digital Library, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu, with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities.