noun · femininefirst declension
vēsīca
vēsīca f (genitive vēsīcae)
Classical[weːˈsiː.ka]Ecclesiastical[veˈs̬iː.ka]
Meaning
- bladder, urinary bladder
vēsīca ūrīnāria
urinary bladder
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
saccus quī īnflārī potestvēsīca -ae (f) — in IVLIANVS I: Gallia, ch. 20
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | vēsīca | vēsīcae |
| genitive | vēsīcae | vēsīcārum |
| dative | vēsīcae | vēsīcīs |
| accusative | vēsīcam | vēsīcās |
| ablative | vēsīcā | vēsīcīs |
| vocative | vēsīca | vēsīcae |
vēsīca (in MSS. often vensīca or vessīca), ae, f.,
I. the bladder in the body of animals, the urinary bladder.
I. Lit., Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 18; Cic. Fin. 2, 30, 96; Plin. 30, 8, 21, § 65; Hor. S. 1, 8, 46; Petr. 27; App. M. 1, p. 108, 30.—
II. Transf.
A. Any thing made of bladder, e. g. a purse, cap, lantern, foot-ball, etc., Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 2; Ov. M. 15, 304; Mart. 8, 33, 19; 8, 14, 62:
faciem laxis vesicis inligant, as a kind of mask to exclude poisonous particles, Plin. 33, 7, 40, § 122; Sen. Q. N. 2, 27, 2; Cels. 3, 21; 3, 27, 2.—B. A bladder-like tumor, blister, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 51.—
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
vēsīca ae, f
the bladder, urinary bladder: vesicae morbi: displosa, H.: Tendere vesicam, i. e. blow up, O.
Origins
Possibly from an onomatopoeic root related to vissiō.
Descendants
- Occitanvesigafrom Old Occitan veziga
- Englishvesica
- Romanianvezică
In English words that came into English from vēsīca
- vesiclevēsīcula
- vesicavēsīca
- vesicalvēsīca
- vesiculosevesiculosus