noun · masculinesecond declension
uterus
uterus m (genitive uterī)
Classical[ˈʊ.tɛ.rʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈuː.te.rus]
Meaning
- masculinewomb, uterus
- masculinefetus, newborn
- masculinebelly, paunch
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
venter, pars cava mediauterus -ī (m) — in Aeneis, ch. 5
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | uterus uter | uterī |
| genitive | uterī | uterōrum |
| dative | uterō | uterīs |
| accusative | uterum | uterōs |
| ablative | uterō | uterīs |
| vocative | utere uter | uterī |
ŭtĕrus, i, m. (collat. form ŭter, Caecil. ap. Non. 188, 15;
I. neutr. collat. form ŭtĕ-rum, i, Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 10, acc. to Non. 229, 33; Turp. and Afran. ib.) [Sanscr. uttara, later; Gr. ὕστερος; cf. Gr. ὑστέρα, womb; Sanscr. udaram, belly; Engl. udder], the womb, matrix (syn. volva).
I. Lit.:
utero exorti dolores, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 40: perii, mea nutrix, uterum dolet! id. Aul. 4, 7, 10; id. Truc. 1, 2, 96: quae te beluam ex utero, non hominem fudit, Cic. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 139; Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 97; Hirt. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 54; Prop. 4, 1, 100; Hor. C. 3, 22, 2; Ov. M. 9, 280; 9, 315; 10, 495; id. F. 2, 452; Tac. A. 1, 59; Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 13.— II. Transf.
A. Of the cavities of the earth, from which the first creatures are represented to have come forth, Lucr. 5, 806; cf. Lact. 2, 11 init.—
B. The fruit of the womb, a fetus, child, young:
feminae uterum gerentes, i. e. pregnant, Cels. 2, 10; Tac. A. 1, 59.—Of animals, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 14; Plin. 8, 40, 62, § 151.—C. In gen., the belly, paunch: me puero uterus erat solarium: ubi iste monebat esse, etc., Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 3, 3, 5; Verg. A. 7, 499; Cels. 4, 1; Juv. 10, 309; Luc. 6, 115; 9, 773.—
Of swans, Plin. 10, 47, 66, § 131.—2. Of inanimate things;
of the Trojan horse, Verg. A. 2, 52: dolii, Col. 12, 4, 5: lato utero (navium), Tac. A. 2, 6.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
uterus ī, m
Engl. udder, the womb, matrix : quae te beluam ex utero fudit, C., H., O.— The belly, paunch : Per uterum (cervi) venit harundo, V., Iu.— The fruit of the womb, a fetus , Ta.
Origins
From Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“abdomen, stomach”), from *úd (“out, outward”) + *-eros (contrastive suffix).
Descendants
- Catalanúter
- Englishuterus
- Frenchutérus
- Italianutero
- Portugueseútero
- Romanianuter
- Spanishútero
- Czechuterusfrom English uterus
- Malayuterusfrom English uterus
- Swahiliuterasifrom English uterus