verb
tripāliāre
*tripāliāre
Meaning
- Proto Western Romancereconstructiontransitiveto martyrize, torture
- Proto Western Romancereconstructionreflexiveto torment oneself, suffer
(by extension) exert oneself, toil
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*tréyes
- Proto-Indo-European*tri-
- Proto-Italic*tri-
- Latintripāliāre
Latin pālus Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.? Proto-Italic *-is Latin -is Latin tripālis Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -iusnom. Latin -ium ▲ Byzantine Greek τριπάσσαλον (tripássalon)calq.? Latin tripālium Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -āre Latin *tripāliāre From tripālium (“torture device”) + -āre (verb-forming suffix).
Gallo-Romance
- Occitantrabalharfrom Old Occitan trebalhar
- Occitantrebalharfrom Old Occitan trebalhar
- Old Catalantreballar
- Franco-Provençaltravalyér
- Old Frenchtravailler
- Gascontribalharfrom Gascon tribalhar
Ibero-Romance
- Portuguesetrabalharfrom Old Galician-Portuguese traballar
- Spanishtrabajarfrom Old Spanish trabajar
- Aragonesetreballar
- Aragonesetriballar
- Aragonesetraballar
- Aragonesetroballar
- Asturiantrabayarfrom unknown *traballar
- Asturiantrabacharfrom unknown *traballar
- Leonesetrabayarefrom unknown *traballar
- Mirandesetrabalharfrom unknown *traballar
Gallo-Italian
- Emiliantravajâ
- Liguriantravagiâ
- Piedmontesetravajé
- Venetantravajar
In English words that came into English from tripāliāre
- travail*tripāliāre