adjectivefirst/second-declension adjective
topiārius1
topiārius (feminine topiāria, neuter topiārium)
Classical[tɔ.piˈaː.ri.ʊs]Ecclesiastical[to.piˈaː.ri.us]
Meaning
- adjectiverelated to landscape gardening, having a connection to plant nursery, topiary
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | topiārius | topiāria | topiārium |
| genitive | topiāriī | topiāriae | topiāriī |
| dative | topiāriō | topiāriae | topiāriō |
| accusative | topiārium | topiāriam | topiārium |
| ablative | topiāriō | topiāriā | topiāriō |
| vocative | topiārie | topiāria | topiārium |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | topiāriī | topiāriae | topiāria |
| genitive | topiāriōrum | topiāriārum | topiāriōrum |
| dative | topiāriīs | topiāriīs | topiāriīs |
| accusative | topiāriōs | topiāriās | topiāria |
| ablative | topiāriīs | topiāriīs | topiāriīs |
| vocative | topiāriī | topiāriae | topiāria |
tŏpĭārĭus, a, um, adj. topia, II.,
I. of or belonging to ornamental gardening or gardening in gen.:
opus, Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 130: herba, i. e. used for borders in gardens, id. 21, 11, 39, § 68; 22, 22, 34, § 76.— II. Substt.
A. tŏpĭārĭus, ii, m., an ornamental gardener, fancy gardener, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5; Plin. 15, 29, 37, § 122; 18, 26, 65, § 242; Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 3; Inscr. Orell. 2966; 4293; cf. Becker, Gallus, 3, p. 27 (2d edit.). —
B. tŏpĭārĭa, ae, f. (sc. ars), ornamental or fancy gardening, the topiary art, i. e. that of giving fanciful forms to thickets, trees, etc., of laying out parterres. forming arbors, bowers, etc., Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5. —
C. tŏpĭārĭum, ii, n. (sc. opus), fancy gardening, topiary - work, Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 265.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
topiārius adj.
topia, ornamental gardening, of garden work, of landscape art .—As subst m., an ornamental gardener, landscape gardener .—As subst f . (sc. ars), ornamental gardening, landscape gardening .
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -ārius Latin topiārius From topia (“ornamental gardening”) + -ārius (suffix forming relational adjectives and agent nouns).
Descendants
- Italiantopiario
- Spanishtopiario
In English words that came into English from topiārius
- topiarytopiārius