tālea
Meaning
- A long or slender piece of wood or metal; rod, stick, stake, bar.
- A cutting, set or layer for planting.
- broadlyA scion, twig, sprig.
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Rami · Ramalia · Virga · Termes · Turio · Surculus · Talea · Sarmentum · Stolo · Virgultum · Fruticetum
1. Rami and ramalia are the boughs of a tree; rami (from ῥάκος) the living, green boughs, θαλλοί; ramalia, the withered dry boughs. Whereas virga, termes, turio, surculus, talea, sarmentum, and stolo, are only twigs; virga, and the words of rare occurrence, termes olivæ, and turio lauri, without any accessory reference, like κλάδος, κλών, κλῆμα; surculus and talea as members and offspring of the tree, which as scions and shoots should be subservient to the parent-stock, like ὀρσός; sarmentum and stolo, as mere off-shoots of the tree, are set aside, and cast away; sarmentum (from sarpere, ἅρπη,) as a completely useless twig; stolo, as at the same time an injurious sucker. 2. Virgultum is a place grown over with bushes, and not bare; fruticetum (from frutices) a place grown over with shrubs, and not passable. (v. 283.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tālea tāleola | tāleae tāleolae |
| genitive | tāleae tāleolae | tāleārum tāleolārum |
| dative | tāleae tāleolae | tāleīs tāleolīs |
| accusative | tāleam tāleolam | tāleās tāleolās |
| ablative | tāleā tāleolā | tāleīs tāleolīs |
| vocative | tālea tāleola | tāleae tāleolae |
taleae pedem longae ferreis hamis infixis totae in terram infodiebantur, Caes. B. G. 7, 73: ferreae, iron rods, used as money by the Britons, id. ib. 5, 12; Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 23. —Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
Of unclear origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂l- (“to grow; young animal”) and compared with Ancient Greek τᾶλῐς (tâlĭs, “maiden, bride”), but the existence of this root, as well as the cognacy of the Greek term, has been called into question. The only other viable etymology that has been described in the literature considers the term as a derivative of tālus (“ankle, knuckle”).
- Italiantalea
- Englishtalea