proper noun · femininefirst declension
Syrācūsae
Syrācūsae f pl (genitive Syrācūsārum)
Classical[sy.raːˈkuː.sae̯]Ecclesiastical[si.raˈkuː.s̬e]
Meaning
- Syracuse (a city and port in Sicily; an ancient Doric city-state in Magna Graecia)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | Syrācūsae |
| genitive | — | Syrācūsārum |
| dative | — | Syrācūsīs |
| accusative | — | Syrācūsās |
| ablative | — | Syrācūsīs |
| vocative | — | Syrācūsae |
| locative | — | Syrācūsīs |
Sўrācūsae, ārum (scanned Sўrăcūsae, Aus. Clar. Urb. 10, 1), f., = Συράκουσαι,
I. the city of Syracuse in Sicily, now Siragossa, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 52, § 115 sqq.; Liv. 24, 3 sq.; Ov. F. 4, 873; Sil. 14, 277; Nep. Timol. 3; Vell. 2, 15; Plin. 3, 8, 14, § 89.—Hence,
A. Sўrācūsānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Syracuse, Syracusan:
lautumiae, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27, § 68: conventus, id. ib. 2, 3, 13, § 32: mensae, id. Fin. 2, 28, 92: esne tu Syracusanus? from Syracuse, Plaut. Men. 5, 9, 50. — Subst.: Sўrācūsāni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Syracuse, the Syracusans, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 28, § 71 sq. al.— B. Sўrācūsĭus, a, um, adj., acc. to the Gr. Συρακούσιος, Syracusan (very rare):
mensae, Cic. Tusc. 5, 35, 100: Philistus, id. de Or. 2, 13, 57. — Subst.: Sўrācūsĭi, ōrum, the Syracusans, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 208. —Collat. form Sўrācŏsĭus, a, um, acc. to the Gr. Συρακόσιος, Syracusan: Dio, Cic. Off. 1, 44, 155: versus, Verg. E. 6, 1: ars, Ov. F. 6, 277: urbs, id. P. 4, 3, 39: poëta, id. Ib. 551: senex, i. e. Archimedes, Claud. Epigr. 18.—Subst.: Sўrācŏsĭi, ōrum, m., the Syracusans, Cic. Div. 1, 20, 39.Origins
- Phoenician 𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤀𐤇(šhrʾḥ)bor.?
- LatinSyrācūsae
Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai)bor. Latin Syracusae Borrowed from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai).
Descendants
- ItalianSiracusa
- ItalianSiragusafrom Sicilian Saragusa
- EnglishSiragusafrom Sicilian Saragusa
- CatalanSiracusa
- FrenchSyracuse
- EnglishSyracusefrom French Syracuse
- ItalianSyracusefrom French Syracuse
- PortugueseSyracusefrom French Syracuse
- OccitanSiracusa
- PortugueseSiracusa