noun · femininefirst declension
synecdochē
synecdochē f (genitive synecdochēs)
Classical[syˈnɛɡ.dɔ.kʰeː]Ecclesiastical[siˈnɛk.do.ke]
Meaning
- the putting of a whole for a part
- Late Latin(rhetoric) synecdoche (certain type of metaphor)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | synecdochē | synecdochae |
| genitive | synecdochēs | synecdochārum |
| dative | synecdochae | synecdochīs |
| accusative | synecdochēn | synecdochās |
| ablative | synecdochē | synecdochīs |
| vocative | synecdochē | synecdochae |
sўnecdŏchē, ēs, f., = συνεκδοχή,
I. a figure of speech by which a part is put for the whole, the cause for the effect, or the contrary, a proper for a common noun, etc., synecdoche, Quint. 8, 6, 18 sq.; 8, 6, 28; Charis. p. 245 P.; Diom. p. 453 ib. (Quint. 9, 3, 58, written as Greek).
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek συνεκδοχή (sunekdokhḗ, “receiving together”) from σύν (sún, “with”) + ἐκ (ek, “out of”) + δέχεσθαι (dékhesthai, “to accept”), this last element related to δοκέω (dokéō, “to think, suppose, seem”).
Descendants
- Englishsynecdoche
- Frenchsynecdoque
- GermanSynekdoche
- Italiansineddoche
- Portuguesesinédoque
- Romaniansinecdocă
- Spanishsinécdoque
- Dutchsynecdoche
- Esperantosinekdoĥo
- Finnishsynekdokee
In English words that came into English from synecdochē
- synecdochesynecdochē