LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

serpyllum

serpyllum n (genitive serpyllī)

Meaning

  1. neuterwild thyme

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeserpyllumserpylla
genitiveserpyllīserpyllōrum
dativeserpyllōserpyllīs
accusativeserpyllumserpylla
ablativeserpyllōserpyllīs
vocativeserpyllumserpylla

serpyllum or serpillum (Varr. L. L. 5, § 103 Müll. p. 30 Bip.; and in MSS. of Cato, R. R. also serpull-;
I. v. the letter U), i, n. sibilated from ἕρπυλλον, thyme, wildthyme: Thymus serpyllum, Linn.; Cato, R. R. 73; Varr. R. R. 1, 35, 2; Col. 11, 3, 39; Plin. 20, 22, 90, § 245; Pall. Mart. 9, 17; Verg. E. 2, 11; id. G. 4, 31 al.

Origins

From Ancient Greek ἕρπυλλος (hérpullos). This spelling is educated. In Old Latin the spelling serpullum was dominating, the Greek origin not being well known, and this form stays in speech up to Romance.

Descendants
  • Catalanserpoll
  • Occitanserpol
  • Spanishserpol
  • Italiansermollino
  • Romanianserpunél
  • Italianserpillo

Quick answers

What does serpyllum mean in Latin?
serpyllum, a noun, means “wild thyme”.
What is the genitive of serpyllum?
The genitive singular is serpyllī. serpyllum is neuter, second declension.