noun · femininefirst declension
sēmū̆ncia
sēmū̆ncia f (genitive sēmū̆nciae)
Classical[seːˈmuːŋ.ki.a]Ecclesiastical[seˈmun̠ʲ.t͡ʃi.a]
Meaning
- Half unciae.
- One twenty-fourth (of a whole)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sēmū̆ncia | sēmū̆nciae |
| genitive | sēmū̆nciae | sēmū̆nciārum |
| dative | sēmū̆nciae | sēmū̆nciīs |
| accusative | sēmū̆nciam | sēmū̆nciās |
| ablative | sēmū̆nciā | sēmū̆nciīs |
| vocative | sēmū̆ncia | sēmū̆nciae |
sēm-uncĭa, ae, f. semi;
semuncia quod dimidia pars unciae, Varr. L. L. 5, § 171 Müll., I. a half-ounce, i. e. the twenty-fourth part of an as.
I. In gen., a twenty-fourth part of any whole:
facit heredem ex deunce et semunciā Caecinam, Cic. Caecin. 6, 17: semunciae horarum, Plin. 2, 14, 11, § 58. —Hence, transf., a trifle: bona ejus propter alieni aeris magnitudinem semunciā venierunt, for a trifling sum, qs. for a mere song, Ascon. ad Cic. Mil. fin. p. 54 Orell.— Trop.: brevis semuncia recti, Pers. 5, 121. —II. In partic., of weight, the twentyfourth of a pound:
semuncia auri, Liv. 34, 1; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 25, § 57: mellis, Col. 12, 57, 5; 12, 21, 2.—As a measure of dimension, the twenty-fourth of a jugeruin, Col. 5, 1, 10; 5, 2, 4.—B. A domestic utensil of unknown capacity, Cato, R. R. 10, 3.
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
sēmūncia ae, f
semi+uncia, a half-ounce, one twenty-fourth part of a pound : auri, unde anulus fieret.— A twenty-fourth part : heres ex deunce et semunciā.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*sem-
- Proto-Indo-European*sēmi
- Latinsēmū̆ncia
Latin ū̆ncia Latin sēmū̆ncia From sēmi- + ū̆ncia.
Descendants
- Italiansemuncia
In English words that came into English from sēmū̆ncia
- semunciasēmū̆ncia