noun · femininefirst declension
scrōfulae
scrōfulae f pl (genitive scrōfulārum)
Classical[ˈskroː.fʊ.ɫae̯]Ecclesiastical[ˈskrɔː.fu.le]
Meaning
- Late Latinscrofula
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | scrōfulae |
| genitive | — | scrōfulārum |
| dative | — | scrōfulīs |
| accusative | — | scrōfulās |
| ablative | — | scrōfulīs |
| vocative | — | scrōfulae |
scrōfŭlae, ārum, f. 1. scrofa,
I. a swelling of the glands of the neck, scrofula, Veg. 3, 23, 1.
Origins
Derived from scrōfa (“sow, female pig”), as a semantic calque of Ancient Greek χοιράδες (khoirádes), derived from χοῖρος (khoîros, “young pig”), because the scars associated with the pathology were deemed reminiscent of a pathology found in pigs.
Descendants
- Catalanescròfula
- Englishscrofula
- Italianscrofola
In English words that came into English from scrōfulae
- scrofulascrōfulae