LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · masculinethird declension

sardonyx

sardonyx m or f (genitive sardonychos or sardonychis)
Classical[ˈsar.dɔ.nyks]Ecclesiastical[ˈsar.do.niks]

Meaning

  1. femininemasculinesardonyx

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativesardonyx
sardonix
sardonychē̆s
sardonichēs
genitivesardonychos
sardonychis, sardonichis
sardonychum
sardonichum
dativesardonychī
sardonichī
sardonychibus
sardonichibus
accusativesardonycha
sardonychem, sardonichem
sardonychas
sardonychēs, sardonichēs
ablativesardonyche
sardoniche
sardonychibus
sardonichibus
vocativesardonyx
sardonix
sardonychē̆s
sardonichēs

sardŏnyx, ўchis, m. and f., = σαρδόνυξ,
I. a precious stone, sardonyx; fem., Plin. 37, 6, 23, § 85; Pers. 1, 16; Juv. 7, 144. —Masc., Juv. 6, 382; Mart. 4, 28, 4; 4, 61, 6. —Gen. plur. sardonychum, Juv. 13, 139.— Hence, adj.: sardŏnĭchus, a, um, of sardonyx: lapis, Vulg. Job, 28, 16.

Origins

From Ancient Greek σᾰρδόνῠξ m (sărdónŭx).

Descendants
  • Englishsardonyx
  • Italiansardonice

In English words that came into English from sardonyx

  • sardonyxsardonyx

Quick answers

What does sardonyx mean in Latin?
sardonyx, a noun, means “sardonyx”.
What is the genitive of sardonyx?
The genitive singular is sardonychos. sardonyx is masculine, third declension.
How do you pronounce sardonyx?
In classical Latin, [ˈsar.dɔ.nyks]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈsar.do.niks].