verbfirst conjugation, no perfect or supine stems
sardō
sardō (present infinitive sardāre)
Classical[ˈsar.doː]Ecclesiastical[ˈsar.do]
Meaning
- archaicto understand
Sardāre intelligere. Naevius: 'Quod brūtī nec satis sardāre queunt'.
Sardāre means 'to understand'. Naevius: 'Because the dull are neither able to understand enough'.1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 523, line 6:
Conjugation conjugation 1 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sardō | sardābam | sardābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sardās | sardābās | sardābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sardat | sardābat | sardābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sardāmus | sardābāmus | sardābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sardātis | sardābātis | sardābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sardant | sardābant | sardābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sardem | sardārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | sardēs | sardārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | sardet | sardāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | sardēmus | sardārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | sardētis | sardārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | sardent | sardārent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sardor | sardābar | sardābor |
| 2nd sg. | sardāris sardāre | sardābāris sardābāre | sardāberis sardābere |
| 3rd sg. | sardātur | sardābātur | sardābitur |
| 1st pl. | sardāmur | sardābāmur | sardābimur |
| 2nd pl. | sardāminī | sardābāminī | sardābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | sardantur | sardābantur | sardābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | sarder | sardārer |
| 2nd sg. | sardēris sardēre | sardārēris sardārēre |
| 3rd sg. | sardētur | sardārētur |
| 1st pl. | sardēmur | sardārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | sardēminī | sardārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | sardentur | sardārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | sardā | sardāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | sardāte | sardāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | sardātō | sardātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | sardātō | sardātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | sardātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | sardantō | sardantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | sardāre | sardārī |
| present participle | sardāns | — |
| future participle | — | sardandus |
gerundsardandī, sardandō, sardandum
sardo, āre, v. a.,
I. to understand:
sardare intellegere. Naevius. Quod bruti nec satis sardare queunt, Fest. p. 322 Müll.