noun · femininefifth declension
saniēs
saniēs f (genitive saniēī)
Classical[ˈsa.ni.eːs]Ecclesiastical[ˈsaː.ni.es]
Meaning
- ichor, pus, sanies
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Sanies · Pus
Sanies (from σίσανον) denotes running, consequently, offensive matter; pus (from πύθω), corroding, consequently, pernicious matter. Cels. v. 26, 20. (vi. 316.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | saniēs | saniēs |
| genitive | saniēī | saniērum |
| dative | saniēī | saniēbus |
| accusative | saniem | saniēs |
| ablative | saniē | saniēbus |
| vocative | saniēs | saniēs |
sănĭes, em, e, f. a weakened form of sanguis.
I. Diseased or corrupted blood, bloody matter, sanies (cf.:
pus, tabes): ex his (vulneribus ulceribusque) exit sanguis, sanies, pus. Sanguis omnibus notus est: sanies est tenuior hoc, varie crassa et glutinosa et colorata: pus crassissimum albidissimumque, glutinosius et sanguine et sanie, etc., Cels. 5, 26, 20: saxa spargens tabo, sanie et sanguine atro, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107, and id. ap. Cic. Pis. 19 (Trag. v. 414 Vahl.); Cato, R. R. 157, 3; Pac. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 106 (Trag. Rel. p. 84 Rib.); (with tabo), Verg. A. 8, 487; 3, 618; 3, 625; 3, 632; id. G. 3, 493: saniem conjecto emittite ferro, Ov. M. 7, 338; Tac. A. 4, 49 al.—II. Transf., of similar fluids (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): (Laocoon) Perfusus sanie vittas atroque veneno, venomous slaver of the serpent, Verg. A. 2, 221; cf.:
nullā sanie polluta veneni, Luc. 6, 457; so, colubrae saniem vomunt, Ov. M. 4, 493: serpentis, Sil. 6, 276; 6, 678; 12, 10.—Of Cerberus, Hor. C. 3, 11, 19.—Of matter flowing from the ear, Plin. 27, 7, 28, § 50.—Of the humor of spiders, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 138.—Of the liquor of the purple-fish, Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 134; 35, 6, 26, § 44.—Of the watery part of olives, Plin. 15, 3, 3, § 9; cf. amurcae, Col. 1, 6 fin.—Of pickle, brine, Manil. 5, 671: auri, i. e. chrysocolla, mountain-green, Plin. 33, prooem. 2. § 4.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
saniēs —, acc. em, abl. ē, f
diseased blood, bloody matter, gore, sanies: saxa spargens sanguine atro, Enn. ap. C.: domus sanie (foeda), V.: sanie expersa Limina, V.: saniem coniecto emittite ferro, O.—A corrupt foam, venom, slaver: Perfusus sanie vittas, V.: colubrae saniem vomunt, O.: sanies manet Ore trilingui (of Cerberus), H.
Origins
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Compare Latin sanguis.
Descendants
- Italiansanie
- Sardiniansanza
- Sardiniansangia
- Portuguesesanha
- Spanishsaña
- Englishsanies
- Catalansànies
- Portuguesesânie
- Spanishsanies
- Asturiansaña
In English words that came into English from saniēs
- saniessaniēs