proper noun · femininethird declension
Salamīs
Salamīs f sg (genitive Salamīnis)
Classical[ˈsa.ɫa.miːs]Ecclesiastical[ˈsaː.la.mis]
Meaning
- Salamis (the largest island in the Saronic Gulf off Athens, in modern Greece)
- Salamis (ancient Greek city in Cyprus)
- GreekSalamis (a nymph, the daughter of Asopus and Metope, who was carried away by Poseidon to the island that bears her name)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Salamīs | — |
| genitive | Salamīnis | — |
| dative | Salamīnī | — |
| accusative | Salamīnem Salamīna | — |
| ablative | Salamīne | — |
| vocative | Salamīs | — |
| locative | Salamīnī Salamīne | — |
Sălămis, īnis (a Latinized collat. form Sălămīna, ae, Just. 2, 7, 7; 44, 3, 2; and acc. to MSS., acc. Salaminam, Cic. Tusc. 1, 46, 110; cf. Eleusinam, s. v. Eleusin), f., = Σαλαμίς.
I. The island of Salamis, in the Saronic Gulf, opposite Eleusis, now Kuluri or Salamis, Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 62; abl. Salamine, Cic. Off. 1, 18, 61; Gr. acc. Salamina, Pac. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 193 (Trag. Rel. p. 99 Rib.); Verg. A. 8, 158; Hor. C. 1, 7, 21: Salaminem, Att. ap. Non. 259, 26 (Trag. Rel. p. 370 Rib.).—Hence,
A. Să-lămīnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the island of Salamis:
tropaeum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 46, 110; cf. victoria, Nep. Them. 6, 3: Teucer, Hor. C. 1, 15, 23.—In plur. subst.: Sălămīnĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Salamis, Cic. Arch. 8, 19; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 208.—II. The city of Salamis in Cyprus, founded by Teucer of the island of Salamis, Mel. 2, 7, 5; Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6; Ov. M. 14, 760; acc. Salamina, Hor. C. 1, 7, 29; Vell. 1, 1, 1; Plin. 5, 31, 35, § 130.—Hence,
B. Sălămīnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Salamis in Cyprus:
Juppiter, worshipped there, Tac. A. 3, 62 fin.: insulae, lying opposite to the city of Salamis, Plin. 5, 31, 35, § 130.—In plur. subst.: Sălămīnĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of the Cyprian Salamis, Cic. Att. 5, 21, 10; 6, 1, 5; 6, 2, 17.Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σαλαμίς (Salamís).
Descendants
- FrenchSalamis
- ItalianSalamina
- FrenchSalaminefrom Middle French Salamine
In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries
GeographySalamisSalamis (Σαλαμίς,--ῖνος: Eth. and Adj. Αλαμίνιος, Salaminius: Adj. Σαλαμινιακός, Salaminiacus: Kulúri), an island lying between the western coast of A…GeographySalamisSalamis (Σαλαμίς, Aesch. Pers. 880; Scyl. p. 41; Ptol. 5.14.3, 8.20.5; Stadiasm. § § 288, 289; Pomp. Mela, 2.7.5; Plin. Nat. 5.35; Horat. Carm. 1.729;…Biography & mythologySalamisSalamis (Σαλαμίς), a daughter of Asopis, and by Poseidon the mother of Cenchreus or Cychreus. (Paus. 1.35.2; Apollod. 3.12.7; Diod. 4.72.) From her th…