verbfirst conjugation, deponent
refrāgor
refrāgor (present infinitive refrāgārī, perfect active refrāgātus sum)
Classical[rɛˈfraː.ɡɔr]Ecclesiastical[reˈfraː.ɡor]
Meaning
- deponentto oppose, resist
- deponentto thwart, gainsay
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refrāgor | refrāgābar | refrāgābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | refrāgāris refrāgāre | refrāgābāris refrāgābāre | refrāgāberis refrāgābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | refrāgātur | refrāgābātur | refrāgābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | refrāgāmur | refrāgābāmur | refrāgābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | refrāgāminī | refrāgābāminī | refrāgābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | refrāgantur | refrāgābantur | refrāgābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | refrāger | refrāgārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | refrāgēris refrāgēre | refrāgārēris refrāgārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | refrāgētur | refrāgārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | refrāgēmur | refrāgārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | refrāgēminī | refrāgārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | refrāgentur | refrāgārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | refrāgāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | refrāgāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | refrāgātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | refrāgātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | refrāgantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | refrāgārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | refrāgātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | refrāgātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | refrāgāns | — |
| perfect participle | refrāgātus refrāgāta, refrāgātā, refrāgātae, refrāgātam, refrāgātārum, refrāgātās, refrāgāte, refrāgātī, refrāgātīs, refrāgātō, refrāgātōrum, refrāgātōs | — |
| future participle | refrāgātūrus refrāgātūra, refrāgātūrā, refrāgātūrae, refrāgātūram, refrāgātūrārum, refrāgātūrās, refrāgātūre, refrāgātūrī, refrāgātūrīs, refrāgātūrō, refrāgātūrōrum, refrāgātūrōs, refrāgātūrum | refrāgandus refrāganda, refrāgandā, refrāgandae, refrāgandam, refrāgandārum, refrāgandās, refrāgande, refrāgandīs, refrāgandōrum, refrāgandōs |
gerundrefrāgandī, refrāgandō, refrāgandumsupinerefrāgātum, refrāgātū
rē^-frāgor, ātus, 1,
I. v. dep. n., a publicists' t. t., to oppose, resist; to thwart, gainsay (one who sues for a thing; opp. suffragor).
I. Lit.:
illa lex petitioni tuae refragata est, Cic. Mur. 23, 46: ne refragari homini amicissimo videar, id. Phil. 11, 9, 20: alicujus honori (sc. triumpho), Liv. 45, 40: alicui, ne, etc., Vell. 2, 40, 6. — II. Transf., to resist, oppose, contest, withstand (not in Cic.;
syn.: repugno, adversor): tacita quaedam cogitatio refragatur his omnibus, Quint. 5, 7, 2: cui non refragetur ingenium, id. 10, 6, 4: lactuca refragatur veneri, Plin. 19, 8, 38, § 127: gloriae suae non refragari, Curt. 9, 5, 21.—Absol.: si materia non refragetur, Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 5.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
refrāgor ātus, āre, dep.
FRAG-, to oppose, resist, thwart, gainsay, hinder, withstand : illa lex petitioni (tuae) refragata est: honori eius, L.: gloriae suae, Cu.
Origins
Created as opposition to suffrāgor.
In English words that came into English from refrāgor
- irrefragableirrefrāgābilis
- refragablerefragabilis