verbthird conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
recrūdēscō
recrūdēscō (present infinitive recrūdēscere, perfect active recrūduī)
Classical[rɛ.kruːˈdeːs.koː]Ecclesiastical[re.kruˈdɛs.ko]
Meaning
- intransitiveto break open again
Nunc autem hoc tam gravi vulnere etiam illa, quae consanuisse videbantur, recrudescunt non enim, ut tum me a re publica maestum domus excipiebat, quae levaret, sic nunc domo maerens ad rem publicam confugere possum, ut in eius bonis adquiescam.
And now wounds that I thought had healed are by such a strong blow breaking open again; I can't run away from home to a republic when saddened to enjoy peace of mind in her liberality as home used to free me from the turmoil of the state and soothe me.62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad familiares IV.vi.2Sanies clara. Quia materia tantum exit per illa parva vaſa non verò per magna ulcera , talia ſine causâ recrudeſcentia ſemper habent ſedem in pinguedine , cum verò pinguedo ſola ſit ſedes ulcerum hinc ibi facile fieri poſſunt.
Of the presence of clear pus. Because pus only comes out through little pores and not greater ulcers; when ulcers suddenly break open again they are always in the fat, and since fat is the only place ulcers may be found, we most expect them there.1728, Auctore Hermanno Boerhaave, Praxis Medica sive Commentarium, page 314: - intransitiveto break out again
Recrudescente Manliana seditione sub exitum anni comitia habita, creatique tribuni militum consulari potestate Ser. Cornelius Maluginensis iterum […]
With the sedition of Manlius breaking out again, comitia took place right about the end of the year and were elected tribunes with consular power Servius Cornelius Maluginensis, his second time, […]27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 6.18
Conjugation conjugation 3 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recrūdēscō | recrūdēscēbam | recrūdēscam | recrūdūī | recrūdūeram | recrūdūerō |
| 2nd sg. | recrūdēscis | recrūdēscēbās | recrūdēscēs | recrūdūistī | recrūdūerās | recrūdūeris |
| 3rd sg. | recrūdēscit | recrūdēscēbat | recrūdēscet | recrūdūit | recrūdūerat | recrūdūerit |
| 1st pl. | recrūdēscimus | recrūdēscēbāmus | recrūdēscēmus | recrūdūimus | recrūdūerāmus | recrūdūerimus |
| 2nd pl. | recrūdēscitis | recrūdēscēbātis | recrūdēscētis | recrūdūistis | recrūdūerātis | recrūdūeritis |
| 3rd pl. | recrūdēscunt | recrūdēscēbant | recrūdēscent | recrūdūērunt recrūdūēre | recrūdūerant | recrūdūerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | recrūdēscam | recrūdēscerem | recrūdūerim | recrūdūissem |
| 2nd sg. | recrūdēscās | recrūdēscerēs | recrūdūerīs | recrūdūissēs |
| 3rd sg. | recrūdēscat | recrūdēsceret | recrūdūerit | recrūdūisset |
| 1st pl. | recrūdēscāmus | recrūdēscerēmus | recrūdūerīmus | recrūdūissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | recrūdēscātis | recrūdēscerētis | recrūdūerītis | recrūdūissētis |
| 3rd pl. | recrūdēscant | recrūdēscerent | recrūdūerint | recrūdūissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | recrūdēsce | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | recrūdēscite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | recrūdēscitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | recrūdēscitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | recrūdēscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | recrūdēscuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | recrūdēscere | — |
| perfect infinitive | recrūdūisse | — |
| present participle | recrūdēscēns | — |
gerundrecrūdēscendī, recrūdēscendō, recrūdēscendum
rĕ-crūdesco, dŭi, 3,
I. v. inch. n., to become raw again. *
I. Lit., of wounds, to break open afresh: nunc autem hoc tam gravi vulnere etiam illa, quae consanuisse videbantur, recrudescunt, * Cic. Fam. 4, 6, 2. —
II. Trop.:
recrudescente Manlianā seditione, breaking out again, Liv. 6, 18: recruduit pugna, id. 10, 19 fin.: recruduit soporatus odor, Curt. 7, 1, 7: recrudescit nefas, Sen. Phoen. 231.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
re-crūdēscō duī, —, ere,
inch, to become raw again, break open afresh: illa (volnera) recrudescunt.—Fig.: recrudescente seditione, breaking out again, L.: recruduit pugna, L.: recruduit soporatus dolor, Cu.
Origins
- Proto-Italic*wre-
- Latinrecrūdēscō
Proto-Indo-European *krewh₂-der. Proto-Italic [Term?] Latin crūdus Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁sḱeti Proto-Italic *-ēskō Latin -ēscō Latin crūdēscō Latin recrūdēscō From re- + crūdēscō.
In English words that came into English from recrūdēscō
- recrudescencerecrūdēscentia
- recrudescentrecrūdēscō