verbthird conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
rancēscō
rancēscō (present infinitive rancēscere)
Classical[raŋˈkeːs.koː]Ecclesiastical[ran̠ʲˈt͡ʃɛs.ko]
Meaning
- Late LatinMedieval LatinNew Latinrareto grow rancid, to begin to stink
Conjugation conjugation 3 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | rancēscō | rancēscēbam | rancēscam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | rancēscis | rancēscēbās | rancēscēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | rancēscit | rancēscēbat | rancēscet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | rancēscimus | rancēscēbāmus | rancēscēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | rancēscitis | rancēscēbātis | rancēscētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | rancēscunt | rancēscēbant | rancēscent | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | rancēscam | rancēscerem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | rancēscās | rancēscerēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | rancēscat | rancēsceret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | rancēscāmus | rancēscerēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | rancēscātis | rancēscerētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | rancēscant | rancēscerent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | rancēsce | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | rancēscite | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | rancēscitō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | rancēscitō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | rancēscitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | rancēscuntō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | rancēscere | — |
| present participle | rancēscēns | — |
gerundrancēscendī, rancēscendō, rancēscendum
rancesco, ĕre,
I. v. inch. n., to become stinking, grow rancid, Arn. 1, 12.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Italic *-skō Latin -scō Latin rancēscō From ranceō (“to be rotten”) + -scō.
In English words that came into English from rancēscō
- rancescentrancescens