noun · neutersecond declension
pulmentārium
pulmentārium n (genitive pulmentāriī or pulmentārī)
Meaning
- A porridge-like mix consumed by the poor of Ancient Rome; this was made with a mixture of lentils, peas and beans.
- relish (eaten with food)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pulmentārium | pulmentāria |
| genitive | pulmentāriī pulmentārī | pulmentāriōrum |
| dative | pulmentāriō | pulmentāriīs |
| accusative | pulmentārium | pulmentāria |
| ablative | pulmentāriō | pulmentāriīs |
| vocative | pulmentārium | pulmentāria |
pulmentārĭum, ĭi, n. id..
I. Any thing eaten with bread, a relish (fruit, salt, mustard, etc.), Cato, R. R. 58; id. ap. Charis. p. 56 P.; Varr. L. L. 5, 22, § 108; Sen. Ep. 87, 3; Plin. 15, 15, 17, § 58; 19, 8, 54, § 171; 31, 7, 41, § 87.—
II. Transf.
A. Of the feed of birds, Col. 8, 10, 5.—
B. Food, in gen.:
tu pulmentaria quaere Sudando, i. e. seek an appetite by exercise, Hor. S. 2, 2, 20; Vulg. Johan. 21, 5.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
pulmentārium ī, n
pulmentum, a relish, appetizer : pulmentaria quaere Sudando, i. e. let severe exercise be your appetizer , H.
Origins
From puls (“porridge”) + -ārium (of purpose), via *pulmentārius (relating to porridge).