noun · femininefirst declension
philyra
philyra f (genitive philyrae)
Classical[ˈpʰɪ.ly.ra]Ecclesiastical[ˈfiː.li.ra]
Meaning
- femininelinden, lime-tree (Tilia × europaea)
- femininebass underneath its bark (used to write upon as a writing-tablet)
- femininethe skin or rind of the papyrus
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | philyra | philyrae |
| genitive | philyrae | philyrārum |
| dative | philyrae | philyrīs |
| accusative | philyram | philyrās |
| ablative | philyrā | philyrīs |
| vocative | philyra | philyrae |
phĭlўra and phĭlŭra, ae, f., = φιλύρα,
I. the linden-tree (pure Lat. tilia):
rari (libri) in philyrae cortice subnotati, Mart. Cap. 2, § 136.—II. Transf.
A. The inner bark of the linden-tree, of which bands for chaplets were made:
displicent nexae philyris coronae, Hor. C. 1, 38, 2; Ov. F. 5, 337; Plin. 16, 14, 25, § 65; 19, 2, 9, § 31.—B. A sheet of the inner bark of the linden-tree prepared for writing upon, a writing-tablet, Dig. 32, 1, 52 prooem.—
C. The skin or rind of the papyrus, Plin. 13, 11, 23, § 74.
Phĭlўra, ae, f., = Φιλύρα,
I. a nymph, daughter of Oceanus, who bore to Saturn the Centaur Chiron, and was changed into a linden-tree, Verg. G. 3, 92; Val. Fl. 5, 153; Hyg. Fab. 138.—Hence,
A. Phĭlўrēĭus and Phĭlўrēus, a, um, adj., Philyrean:
Philyreius heros, i. e. Chiron, Ov. M. 2, 676: Philyreia (al. Philyrea) tecta, i. e. of Chiron, id. ib. 7, 352.—B. Phĭlўrĭdes (Phill-), ae, m., Chiron, the son of Philyra, Ov. A. A. 1, 11; Prop. 2, 1, 60; Verg. G. 3, 550; Mart. 2, 14, 6 (poët. met. grat. Phīllўr-).
Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
philyra (philura) ae, f
, φιλύρα, the lindentree: nexae philyrā coronae (the inner bark was woven into chaplets), H., O.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek φιλύρα (philúra).