verbfirst conjugation
permeō
permeō (present infinitive permeāre, perfect active permeāvī, supine permeātum)
Classical[ˈpɛr.me.oː]Ecclesiastical[ˈpɛr.me.o]
Meaning
- to pass through, traverse
- to penetrate, pervade
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | permeō | permeābam | permeābō | permeāvī | permeāveram | permeāverō permeārō |
| 2nd sg. | permeās | permeābās | permeābis | permeāvistī permeāstī | permeāverās permeārās | permeāveris |
| 3rd sg. | permeat | permeābat | permeābit | permeāvit | permeāverat permeārat | permeāverit permeārit |
| 1st pl. | permeāmus | permeābāmus | permeābimus | permeāvimus | permeāverāmus | permeāverimus permeārimus |
| 2nd pl. | permeātis | permeābātis | permeābitis | permeāvistis permeāstis | permeāverātis permeārātis | permeāveritis permeāritis |
| 3rd pl. | permeant | permeābant | permeābunt | permeāvērunt permeāvēre, permeārunt | permeāverant permeārant | permeāverint permeārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | permeem | permeārem | permeāverim permeārim | permeāvissem permeāssem |
| 2nd sg. | permeēs | permeārēs | permeāverīs | permeāvissēs permeāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | permeet | permeāret | permeāverit permeārit | permeāvisset permeāsset |
| 1st pl. | permeēmus | permeārēmus | permeāverīmus permeārīmus | permeāvissēmus permeāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | permeētis | permeārētis | permeāverītis permeārītis | permeāvissētis permeāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | permeent | permeārent | permeāverint permeārint | permeāvissent permeāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | permeor | permeābar | permeābor |
| 2nd sg. | permeāris permeāre | permeābāris permeābāre | permeāberis permeābere |
| 3rd sg. | permeātur | permeābātur | permeābitur |
| 1st pl. | permeāmur | permeābāmur | permeābimur |
| 2nd pl. | permeāminī | permeābāminī | permeābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | permeantur | permeābantur | permeābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | permeer | permeārer |
| 2nd sg. | permeēris permeēre | permeārēris permeārēre |
| 3rd sg. | permeētur | permeārētur |
| 1st pl. | permeēmur | permeārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | permeēminī | permeārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | permeentur | permeārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | permeā | permeāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | permeāte | permeāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | permeātō | permeātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | permeātō | permeātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | permeātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | permeantō | permeantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | permeāre | permeārī |
| perfect infinitive | permeāvisse permeāsse | permeātum esse |
| future infinitive | permeātūrum esse | permeātum īrī |
| present participle | permeāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | permeātus permeāta, permeātā, permeātae, permeātam, permeātārum, permeātās, permeātī, permeātōrum, permeātōs |
| future participle | permeātūrus permeātūra, permeātūrā, permeātūrae, permeātūram, permeātūrārum, permeātūrās, permeātūre, permeātūrī, permeātūrīs, permeātūrō, permeātūrōrum, permeātūrōs, permeātūrum | permeandus permeanda, permeandā, permeandae, permeandam, permeandārum, permeandās, permeande, permeandīs, permeandōrum, permeandōs |
gerundpermeandī, permeandō, permeandumsupinepermeātum, permeātū
per-mĕo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to go or pass through, to cross, traverse.
I. Lit.:
Euphrates mediam Babylonem permeans, Plin. 5, 26, 21, § 90: Alpheus in eā insulā sub ima maria permeat, id. 31, 5, 30, § 55: in quos (barbaros) saxa et hastae longius permeabant, quam ut contrario sagittarum icto adaequarentur, traversed too much space, i. e. went too far in reaching them, etc., Tac. A. 15, 9: Ister permeat orbem, Luc. 2, 418: dum littera nostra Tot maria ac terras permeat, Ov. P. 4, 11, 16: permeato amne, Amm. 21, 13, 2.—Impers. pass.: iter, quo ab usque Pontico mari in Galliam permeatur, Aur. Vict. Caes. 13.— B. Transf., to go forward, go on:
naviter et sine ullis concessationibus, Col. 11, 1, 16.—II. Trop., to penetrate, pervade:
quod quaedam animalis intellegentia per omnia ea permeet et transeat, Cic. Ac. 2, 37, 119.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
per-meō —, —, āre,
to go over, pass through, cross, traverse: maria ac terras, O.: longius in hostes, Ta.—Fig., to penetrate, pervade: (intellegentia) per omnia.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *per-der. Proto-Italic *peri- Latin per- Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *mey-o- Proto-Italic *mejo- Latin meō Latin permeō From per- + meō.
Descendants
- Englishpermeate
- Englishpermethrin
- Italianpermeare
- Spanishpermear
In English words that came into English from permeō
- permeatepermeātus
- permeablepermeābilis
- permeancepermeare
- permethrinpermeō