verbthird (-iō variant) conjugation, suppletive
percalefaciō
percalefaciō (present infinitive percalefacere, perfect active percalefēcī, supine percalefactum)
Classical[pɛr.ka.ɫɛˈfa.ki.oː]Ecclesiastical[per.ka.leˈfaː.t͡ʃi.o]
Meaning
- suppletiveto warm or heat through or thoroughly
Conjugation
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | percalefaciō | percalefaciēbam | percalefaciam | percalefēcī | percalefēceram | percalefēcerō |
| 2nd sg. | percalefacis | percalefaciēbās | percalefaciēs | percalefēcistī | percalefēcerās | percalefēceris |
| 3rd sg. | percalefacit | percalefaciēbat | percalefaciet | percalefēcit | percalefēcerat | percalefēcerit |
| 1st pl. | percalefacimus | percalefaciēbāmus | percalefaciēmus | percalefēcimus | percalefēcerāmus | percalefēcerimus |
| 2nd pl. | percalefacitis | percalefaciēbātis | percalefaciētis | percalefēcistis | percalefēcerātis | percalefēceritis |
| 3rd pl. | percalefaciunt | percalefaciēbant | percalefacient | percalefēcērunt percalefēcēre | percalefēcerant | percalefēcerint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | percalefaciam | percalefacerem | percalefēcerim | percalefēcissem |
| 2nd sg. | percalefaciās | percalefacerēs | percalefēcerīs | percalefēcissēs |
| 3rd sg. | percalefaciat | percalefaceret | percalefēcerit | percalefēcisset |
| 1st pl. | percalefaciāmus | percalefacerēmus | percalefēcerīmus | percalefēcissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | percalefaciātis | percalefacerētis | percalefēcerītis | percalefēcissētis |
| 3rd pl. | percalefaciant | percalefacerent | percalefēcerint | percalefēcissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | percalefīō | percalefīēbam | percalefīam |
| 2nd sg. | percalefīs | percalefīēbās | percalefīēs |
| 3rd sg. | percalefit | percalefīēbat | percalefīet |
| 1st pl. | percalefīmus | percalefīēbāmus | percalefīēmus |
| 2nd pl. | percalefītis | percalefīēbātis | percalefīētis |
| 3rd pl. | percalefīunt | percalefīēbant | percalefīent |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | percalefīam | percalefierem |
| 2nd sg. | percalefīās | percalefierēs |
| 3rd sg. | percalefīat | percalefieret |
| 1st pl. | percalefīāmus | percalefierēmus |
| 2nd pl. | percalefīātis | percalefierētis |
| 3rd pl. | percalefīant | percalefierent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | percaleface | percalefī |
| pres. 2nd pl. | percalefacite | percalefīte |
| fut. 2nd sg. | percalefacitō | percalefītō |
| fut. 3rd sg. | percalefacitō | percalefītō |
| fut. 2nd pl. | percalefacitōte | percalefītōte |
| fut. 3rd pl. | percalefaciuntō | percalefīuntō |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | percalefacere | percalefierī |
| perfect infinitive | percalefēcisse | percalefactum esse |
| future infinitive | percalefactūrum esse | percalefactum īrī |
| present participle | percalefaciēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | percalefactus percalefacta, percalefactā, percalefactae, percalefactam, percalefactārum, percalefactās, percalefacte, percalefactī, percalefactīs, percalefactō, percalefactōrum, percalefactōs |
| future participle | percalefactūrus percalefactūra, percalefactūrā, percalefactūrae, percalefactūram, percalefactūrārum, percalefactūrās, percalefactūre, percalefactūrī, percalefactūrīs, percalefactūrō, percalefactūrōrum, percalefactūrōs, percalefactūrum | percalefaciendus percalefaciundus, percalefacienda, percalefaciendā, percalefaciendae, percalefaciendam, percalefaciendārum, percalefaciendās, percalefaciende, percalefaciendīs, percalefaciendōrum, percalefaciendōs |
gerundpercalefaciendī, percalefaciendō, percalefaciendumsupinepercalefactum, percalefactū
per-călĕfăcĭo, fēci, factum (also contr. percalfactum), 3, v. a.—
I. Pass.: per-călĕfīo, factus, fieri, to make very warm, to heat thoroughly (mostly ante- and postclass.):
omnia motu Percalefacta, Lucr. 6, 178: glebae a sole percalefactae, Varr. R. R. 1, 27: multo igni percalfacto cubiculo, Val. Max. 9, 12, 4: percalefieri cogit aquam, to become very warm, Vitr. 8, 3, 4.Origins
Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *ḱl̥h₁éh₁yeti Proto-Italic *kalēō Latin caleō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁k- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁kyéti Proto-Italic *θakjō Proto-Italic *fakjō Latin faciō Latin calefacio Latin percalefaciō From per- + calefacio.