proper noun · neutersecond declension
Pēchīnum
Pēchīnum n sg (genitive Pēchīnī)
Ecclesiastical[peˈkiː.num]
Meaning
- Beijing: the capital city of China
Pechinum caput Sinārum est.
Beijing is the capital of China.1573, Abraham Ortelius, Theatrum Orbis Terrarum: Antuerpiae : Auctoris aere & cura impressum, absolutumq́ue apud Aegid. Coppenium Diesth, 1573. The city is marked as "C. Paquin" on a map of China.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Pēchīnum | — |
| genitive | Pēchīnī | — |
| dative | Pēchīnō | — |
| accusative | Pēchīnum | — |
| ablative | Pēchīnō | — |
| vocative | Pēchīnum | — |
| locative | Pēchīnī | — |
Origins
Borrowed from Chinese 北京 (Běijīng). This version reflects spelling choices of the 17th century, with the various alternative spellings trying to keep the /k/ pronunciation based on the national reading variants of Ecclesiastical Latin.