noun · neutersecond declension
omāsum
omāsum n (genitive omāsī)
Classical[ɔˈmaː.sũː]Ecclesiastical[oˈmaː.s̬um]
Meaning
- The tripe of a bull.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | omāsum | omāsa |
| genitive | omāsī | omāsōrum |
| dative | omāsō | omāsīs |
| accusative | omāsum | omāsa |
| ablative | omāsō | omāsīs |
| vocative | omāsum | omāsa |
ŏmāsum or ŏmassum, i, n. Gallic; v. infra,
I. bullock's tripe (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): omasum βόειον κόπεον λιπαρὸν τῇ τῶν Τάλλων γλώττῃ, Gloss. Philox.:
patinas cenabat omasi, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 34; Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 180.—Transf.: pingui tentus omaso, with his fat paunch, Hor. S. 2, 5, 40.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
omāsum ī, n
Gallic, bullock's tripe: patinas cenebat omasi, H.: pinguis, H.
Origins
Attested in the 1st century CE. Transmitted in Val. Max. 8, 1. damn. 8 a gloss τῇ τῶν Γάλλων γλώττῃ (tēî tôn Gállōn glṓttēi), from Gaulish. This leaves considered a borrowing from the Punic descendant of Proto-Semitic *ḥamṯ- (“abdomen”), since the voiceless pharyngeal fricative there would have been weakened by that time and southern Gaul was teeming with Punic colonies.
Descendants
- Englishomasum
- Italianomaso
In English words that came into English from omāsum
- omasumomāsum
- abomasumabomāsum