LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbthird conjugation, deponent

nancīscor

nancīscor (present infinitive nancīscī or nancīscier, perfect active nactus sum or nānctus sum)
Classical[naŋˈkiːs.kɔr]Ecclesiastical[nan̠ʲˈt͡ʃis.kor]

Meaning

  1. deponentto meet with, stumble on, encounter, acquire, get, reach, find something
    cum plus otii nactus erowhen I have more free time
    LIB. Quin rem actutum edisseris? Cupio malum nanciscier.Libanus: How about you tell me right now? I want to know. (literally, “to meet with the problem”)c. 209 BCE, Plautus, Asinaria 2.2.59
  2. deponentto contract, catch
    morbum nanciscito fall ill
  3. broadlydeponentto possess by birth, have by nature

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

quī invēnit; spatium nactus = tempus habēns
obtain, find
nancīscor -ī, nactus — in De Bello Gallico III, ch. 7

Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms

Invenire · Reperire · Deprehendere · Nancisci · Adipisci · Consequi · Assequi

Invenire denotes, as a general term, to find; reperire and deprehendere suppose a previous concealment of the thing found, and an intention, and pains employed on the part of the finder; but the reperiens (from πεπαρεῖν) merely discovers what was concealed, and now lies before his eyes, like ἀνευρεῖν; the deprehendens, what desired to hide itself, or to escape, and now is in his power. Tac. Ann. i. 74. Perniciem aliis ac postremo sibi invenere: comp. with xiv. 3. Cædes quonam modo occultaretur nemo reperit. 2. Invenire, reperire, deprehendere, imply a concealed object, which is discovered; whereas nancisci, adipisci, assequi, and consequi, only a distant object, which is reached; the nanciscens (from ἐνεγκέσθαι) arrives at his object with or without trouble, sometimes even against his wish, as to light upon; the adipiscens (from potiri) only by exertion, as to achieve; the consequens arrives at the object of his wish with or without assistance; the assequens, at the object of his endeavors, by means of exertion. Suet. Tib. 10. Titus ad primam statim mansionem febrim nactus: comp. with Dom. 15. Nero in adipiscenda morte manu Epaphroditi adjutus est. Cic. Att. x. 12. Nactus Curionem omnia me consecutum putavi. Rosc. Com. 4. Ut neque nihil neque tantum quantum postulavimus consequamur. In Cic. Mil. 11. Nihil dico quid resp. consecuta sit, nihil quod vos, nihil quod omnes boni; namely, by the death of Clodius, to which certainly nobody but Milo had contributed; assecuta sit could not be substituted; and, on the other hand, in Sen. Brev. 17. Operose assequuntur quæ volunt, anxii tenent quæ assecuti sunt; the word consequuntur would be too weak. Cic. Fam. i. 7, 10. Omnia quæ ne per populum quidem sine seditione assequi arbitrabantur, per senatum consecuti sunt. (iii. 142.)

Conjugation conjugation 3 deponent

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.nancīscornancīscēbarnancīscar———
2nd sg.nancīsceris
nancīscere
nancīscēbāris
nancīscēbāre
nancīscēris
nancīscēre
———
3rd sg.nancīsciturnancīscēbāturnancīscētur———
1st pl.nancīscimurnancīscēbāmurnancīscēmur———
2nd pl.nancīsciminīnancīscēbāminīnancīscēminī———
3rd pl.nancīscunturnancīscēbanturnancīscentur———
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.nancīscarnancīscerer——
2nd sg.nancīscāris
nancīscāre
nancīscerēris
nancīscerēre
——
3rd sg.nancīscāturnancīscerētur——
1st pl.nancīscāmurnancīscerēmur——
2nd pl.nancīscāminīnancīscerēminī——
3rd pl.nancīscanturnancīscerentur——
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.nancīscere—
pres. 2nd pl.nancīsciminī—
fut. 2nd sg.nancīscitor—
fut. 3rd sg.nancīscitor—
fut. 3rd pl.nancīscuntor—
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitivenancīscī
nancīscier
—
perfect infinitivenactum esse
nānctum esse
—
future infinitivenactūrum esse
nānctūrum esse
—
present participlenancīscēns—
perfect participlenactus
nānctus, nacta, nactā, nactae, nactam, nactārum, nactās, nacte, nactī, nactīs, nactō, nactōrum, nactōs, nāncta, nānctā, nānctae, nānctam, nānctārum, nānctās, nāncte, nānctī, nānctīs, nānctō, nānctōrum, nānctōs
—
future participlenactūrus
nānctūrus, nactūra, nactūrā, nactūrae, nactūram, nactūrārum, nactūrās, nactūre, nactūrī, nactūrīs, nactūrō, nactūrōrum, nactūrōs, nactūrum
nancīscendus
nancīscundus, nancīscenda, nancīscendā, nancīscendae, nancīscendam, nancīscendārum, nancīscendās, nancīscende, nancīscendīs, nancīscendōrum, nancīscendōs
gerundnancīscendī, nancīscendō, nancīscendumsupinenactum, nactū

Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book

occasionem nancisci
to get, meet with, a favourable opportunity.
causam idoneam nancisci
to find a suitable pretext.
offendere, nancisci aliquem
to meet, come across a person; to meet casually.
fortunam fautricem nancisci
to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles.
tempestatem idoneam, bonam nancisci
to meet with good weather.
ventum (tempestatem) nancti idoneum ex portu exeunt
the ships sail out on a fair wind.

nanciscor, nactus and nanctus (cf. Mai. ad Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 16; Drak. ad Liv. 24, 31; 25, 30;
I. inf. nanciscier, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 59), 3, v. dep. a. [Sanscr. naç, obtain; Gr. ἐνεκ- in ἤνεγκα, etc.; cf.: ἀνάγκη, necesse] (in pass. signif, nactus, v. infra fin.), to get, obtain, receive a thing (esp. by accident or without one's co-operation), to meet with, stumble on, light on, find a thing (syn.: offendo, reperio, deprehendo): unde anulum istum nactus? Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 27: quoniam nacti te, inquit, sumus aliquando otiosum, Cic. Fin. 1, 5, 14: nactus sum etiam, qui Xenophontis similem esse se cuperet, id. Or. 9, 32: cum plus otii nactus ero, id. Fam. 3, 7, 1; id. N D. 3, 36, 87: immanes beluas nanciscimur venando, id. ib. 2, 64, 161; id. Fam. 13, 7, 4: eum Philolai commentarios esse nanctum, id. Rep. 1, 10, 16 Mai.: Cato sic abiit a vitā, ut causam moriendi nactum se esse gauderet, id. Tusc. 1, 30, 74: se in silvas abdiderunt, locum nacti, egregie et naturā et opere munitum, Caes. B. G. 5, 9; hence, to possess by birth, to have by nature: maleficam (naturam) nactus est in corpore fingendo, Nep Ages. 8; of evil as well as good fortune: quod sim nactus mali, Ter. And. 5, 6, 3: ex nuptiis tuis si nihil nanciscor mali, id. Phorm. 3, 3, 10.—Esp., to catch, contract by infection or contagion: nactus est morbum, Nep. Att. 21, 2: febrim, to contract or catch a fever, Suet. Tit. 10: milvo est quoddam bellum quasi naturale cum corvo, ergo alter alterius ubicumque nactus est ova, frangit, Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125. —
II. Transf., to light upon, meet with, reach, find; of inanim. things or living beings: meum quod rete et hami nacti sunt, meum potissimum est, Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 46: vitis claviculis suis quicquid est nacta, complectitur, Cic. Sen. 15, 52: nactus idoneam ad navigandum tempestatem, Caes. B. G. 4, 23: nactusque silentia ruris Exululat, having reached the quiet country, Ov. M. 1, 232: nactus, as passive, App. M. 7, 15; Hyg. Fab. 1 and 8.

Origins

Probably from *nank-i- + -isco, itself from Proto-Indo-European *h₂n-né-ḱ-ti, which derives from the root *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). Cognate with Old Irish (do·)ánaic (“came, arrived”), Albanian kënaq (“to satisfy, be enough”), Old English ġenōg (“enough”), Sanskrit अश्नोति (aśnóti), see Sanskrit नश् (naś).

Quick answers

What does nancīscor mean in Latin?
nancīscor, a verb, means “to meet with, stumble on, encounter, acquire, get, reach, find something; to contract, catch; to possess by birth, have by nature”.
What are the principal parts of nancīscor?
nancīscor, nancīscī, nactus sum (third conjugation, deponent).
How do you pronounce nancīscor?
In classical Latin, [naŋˈkiːs.kɔr]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [nan̠ʲˈt͡ʃis.kor].