noun · neutersecond declension
Mausōlēum1
Mausōlēum n sg (genitive Mausōlēī)
Classical[mau̯.soːˈɫeː.ũː]Ecclesiastical[mau̯.soˈlɛː.um]
Meaning
- mausoleum
Tam vicina iubent nos vivere Mausolea, cum doceant, ipsos posse perire deos.
The mausoleums, close at hand, bid us live, for they teach us that even gods can die.86 CE – 103 CE, Martialis, Epigrammata 5.64
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Mausōlēum | Mausōlēa |
| genitive | Mausōlēī | Mausōlēōrum |
| dative | Mausōlēō | Mausōlēīs |
| accusative | Mausōlēum | Mausōlēa |
| ablative | Mausōlēō | Mausōlēīs |
| vocative | Mausōlēum | Mausōlēa |
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μαυσωλεῖον (Mausōleîon), from Μαύσωλος (Maúsōlos, “Mausolus”) + -εῖον (-eîon, noun-forming suffix meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person”). By surface analysis, Mausōlus + -ēum.
Descendants
- Italianmausoleo
- Frenchmausoléefrom Middle French mausolee
- Turkishmozolefrom Middle French mausolee